86AGRICULTURE PAPER 22012 QUESTIONSSECTION A 30 marks Answer ALL the questions in this section in the spaces provided.1.Apart from hides and skins, name the raw material obtained from each of the followinglivestock forthe textile industry: a goat................................................................................................................ 1 2 mark b sheep............................................................................................................ 1 2mark c rabbit............................................................................................................ 1 2 mark 2.Give three reasons for candling eggs in poultry production. 11 2 marks 3.Name two nutritional diseases of cattle. 1 mark 4.State two advantages of housing calves singly in cattle management. 1 mark 5.Give four features of housing that help to control livestock diseases. 2 marks 6.Name three methods of harvesting fish in a pond. 11 2 marks 7.State five methods of dehorning in cattle management. 21 2 marks 8.Give the appropriate term that refers to each of the following: a castrated chicken 1 2 mark b young one of a rabbit 1 2mark c mature male goat. 1 2mark 9 Give three ways in which farmers market beef cattle in Kenya. 11 2 marks For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com8710 State four causes of egg eating in a flock of layers. 2 marks 11 Name two practices that are carried out when preparing ewes for mating. 1 mark 12 Give four reasons for identification in cattle management. 2 marks 13 State three advantages of fold system in poultry rearing. 11 2marks 14State four practices that immediately come after complete milking in a milking shade. 2 marks 15The following is a list of livestock diseases: brucellosis trypanosomiasis newcastle anthrax african swine fever black quarter. Which two diseases are a both bacterial and zoonotic? 1 mark b caused by virus? 1 mark 16State three functions of a lubrication system on a tractor. 11 2 marks 17Distinguish between the following terms as used in livestock health: a isolation and quarantine; 2 marks b curative drug and prophylactic drug.


86AGRICULTURE PAPER 22012 QUESTIONSSECTION A 30 marks Answer ALL the questions in this section in the spaces provided.1.Apart from hides and skins, name the raw material obtained from each of the followinglivestock forthe textile industry: a goat................................................................................................................ 1 2 mark b sheep............................................................................................................ 1 2mark c rabbit............................................................................................................ 1 2 mark 2.Give three reasons for candling eggs in poultry production. 11 2 marks 3.Name two nutritional diseases of cattle. 1 mark 4.State two advantages of housing calves singly in cattle management. 1 mark 5.Give four features of housing that help to control livestock diseases. 2 marks 6.Name three methods of harvesting fish in a pond. 11 2 marks 7.State five methods of dehorning in cattle management. 21 2 marks 8.Give the appropriate term that refers to each of the following: a castrated chicken 1 2 mark b young one of a rabbit 1 2mark c mature male goat. 1 2mark 9 Give three ways in which farmers market beef cattle in Kenya. 11 2 marks For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com8710 State four causes of egg eating in a flock of layers. 2 marks 11 Name two practices that are carried out when preparing ewes for mating. 1 mark 12 Give four reasons for identification in cattle management. 2 marks 13 State three advantages of fold system in poultry rearing. 11 2marks 14State four practices that immediately come after complete milking in a milking shade. 2 marks 15The following is a list of livestock diseases: brucellosis trypanosomiasis newcastle anthrax african swine fever black quarter. Which two diseases are a both bacterial and zoonotic? 1 mark b caused by virus? 1 mark 16State three functions of a lubrication system on a tractor. 11 2 marks 17Distinguish between the following terms as used in livestock health: a isolation and quarantine; 2 marks b curative drug and prophylactic drug. 2 marks SECTION B 20 marks Answer ALL the questions in this section in the spaces provided.18Below are illustrations of farm tools and equipment. For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com88 a Identify the tool equipment labelled A and B.A...................................................................................................................... 1 mark B........................................................................................................................... 1 mark b State one appropriate use of the tool labelled C. 1 mark c Explain two maintenance practices for the tool labelled D. 2 marks For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com89 a Identify the tool equipment labelled A and B.A 1mark B .. 1mark b State one appropriate use of the tool labelled C. 1mark c Explain two maintenance practices for the tool labelled D.


86AGRICULTURE PAPER 22012 QUESTIONSSECTION A 30 marks Answer ALL the questions in this section in the spaces provided.1.Apart from hides and skins, name the raw material obtained from each of the followinglivestock forthe textile industry: a goat................................................................................................................ 1 2 mark b sheep............................................................................................................ 1 2mark c rabbit............................................................................................................ 1 2 mark 2.Give three reasons for candling eggs in poultry production. 11 2 marks 3.Name two nutritional diseases of cattle. 1 mark 4.State two advantages of housing calves singly in cattle management. 1 mark 5.Give four features of housing that help to control livestock diseases. 2 marks 6.Name three methods of harvesting fish in a pond. 11 2 marks 7.State five methods of dehorning in cattle management. 21 2 marks 8.Give the appropriate term that refers to each of the following: a castrated chicken 1 2 mark b young one of a rabbit 1 2mark c mature male goat. 1 2mark 9 Give three ways in which farmers market beef cattle in Kenya. 11 2 marks For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com8710 State four causes of egg eating in a flock of layers. 2 marks 11 Name two practices that are carried out when preparing ewes for mating. 1 mark 12 Give four reasons for identification in cattle management. 2 marks 13 State three advantages of fold system in poultry rearing. 11 2marks 14State four practices that immediately come after complete milking in a milking shade. 2 marks 15The following is a list of livestock diseases: brucellosis trypanosomiasis newcastle anthrax african swine fever black quarter. Which two diseases are a both bacterial and zoonotic? 1 mark b caused by virus? 1 mark 16State three functions of a lubrication system on a tractor. 11 2 marks 17Distinguish between the following terms as used in livestock health: a isolation and quarantine; 2 marks b curative drug and prophylactic drug. 2 marks SECTION B 20 marks Answer ALL the questions in this section in the spaces provided.18Below are illustrations of farm tools and equipment. For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com88 a Identify the tool equipment labelled A and B.A...................................................................................................................... 1 mark B........................................................................................................................... 1 mark b State one appropriate use of the tool labelled C. 1 mark c Explain two maintenance practices for the tool labelled D. 2 marks For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com89 a Identify the tool equipment labelled A and B.A 1mark B .. 1mark b State one appropriate use of the tool labelled C. 1mark c Explain two maintenance practices for the tool labelled D. 2marks 19.The diagram below illustrates a livestock parasite.a Identify the parasite illustrated above. 1mark b State the major harmful effect of the parasite. 1mark c Explain four control measures for the parasite. 4marks 20.The photograph below illustrates a method of identification labelled X in cattle. For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com90a Name the identification method. 1mark b Explain three disadvantages of the identification method. 3marks 21.The illustration below shows a cross section of a cattle dip.a Name the parts labelled E and G.E 1mark G 1mark b State one use for each of the parts labelled E, F and G. 3marks E .F .H .SECTION C 40 marks For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com91Answer any TWO questions from this section in the spaces provided after question 24.22 a Describe the functions of the various types of pens in a piggery unit. 4 marks b Describe the control measures for tapeworms Taenia spp in livestock. 6 marks c Giving a relevant example in each case, describe the role of the various components of a balanced dietinlivestock nutrition.


86AGRICULTURE PAPER 22012 QUESTIONSSECTION A 30 marks Answer ALL the questions in this section in the spaces provided.1.Apart from hides and skins, name the raw material obtained from each of the followinglivestock forthe textile industry: a goat................................................................................................................ 1 2 mark b sheep............................................................................................................ 1 2mark c rabbit............................................................................................................ 1 2 mark 2.Give three reasons for candling eggs in poultry production. 11 2 marks 3.Name two nutritional diseases of cattle. 1 mark 4.State two advantages of housing calves singly in cattle management. 1 mark 5.Give four features of housing that help to control livestock diseases. 2 marks 6.Name three methods of harvesting fish in a pond. 11 2 marks 7.State five methods of dehorning in cattle management. 21 2 marks 8.Give the appropriate term that refers to each of the following: a castrated chicken 1 2 mark b young one of a rabbit 1 2mark c mature male goat. 1 2mark 9 Give three ways in which farmers market beef cattle in Kenya. 11 2 marks For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com8710 State four causes of egg eating in a flock of layers. 2 marks 11 Name two practices that are carried out when preparing ewes for mating. 1 mark 12 Give four reasons for identification in cattle management. 2 marks 13 State three advantages of fold system in poultry rearing. 11 2marks 14State four practices that immediately come after complete milking in a milking shade. 2 marks 15The following is a list of livestock diseases: brucellosis trypanosomiasis newcastle anthrax african swine fever black quarter. Which two diseases are a both bacterial and zoonotic? 1 mark b caused by virus? 1 mark 16State three functions of a lubrication system on a tractor. 11 2 marks 17Distinguish between the following terms as used in livestock health: a isolation and quarantine; 2 marks b curative drug and prophylactic drug. 2 marks SECTION B 20 marks Answer ALL the questions in this section in the spaces provided.18Below are illustrations of farm tools and equipment. For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com88 a Identify the tool equipment labelled A and B.A...................................................................................................................... 1 mark B........................................................................................................................... 1 mark b State one appropriate use of the tool labelled C. 1 mark c Explain two maintenance practices for the tool labelled D. 2 marks For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com89 a Identify the tool equipment labelled A and B.A 1mark B .. 1mark b State one appropriate use of the tool labelled C. 1mark c Explain two maintenance practices for the tool labelled D. 2marks 19.The diagram below illustrates a livestock parasite.a Identify the parasite illustrated above. 1mark b State the major harmful effect of the parasite. 1mark c Explain four control measures for the parasite. 4marks 20.The photograph below illustrates a method of identification labelled X in cattle. For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com90a Name the identification method. 1mark b Explain three disadvantages of the identification method. 3marks 21.The illustration below shows a cross section of a cattle dip.a Name the parts labelled E and G.E 1mark G 1mark b State one use for each of the parts labelled E, F and G. 3marks E .F .H .SECTION C 40 marks For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com91Answer any TWO questions from this section in the spaces provided after question 24.22 a Describe the functions of the various types of pens in a piggery unit. 4 marks b Describe the control measures for tapeworms Taenia spp in livestock. 6 marks c Giving a relevant example in each case, describe the role of the various components of a balanced dietinlivestock nutrition. 10 marks 23 a Describe the management of one day old chicks in a brooder until they are eight weeks old. 12 marks b Give the reasons why embryo transfer use should be encouraged in dairy cattle breeding. 8 marks 24 a Describe foot rot disease under the following sub-headings: i causal organism; 1mark ii signs of infection; 5marks ii control measures. 4 marks b Explain the importance of each of the functional differences between a disc plough and a mouldboardploughin land preparation. 10 marks For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com.


66K.C.S.E YEAR 2010PAPER 11. In the spaces provided below, indicate the type of utility created by each of the followingcommercial activities: 4 marks Commercial activityType of utility i Selling goods to customers;.......................................................... ii Transporting goods;......................................................... iii Storekeeping;......................................................... iv Making a chair.......................................................... 5 marks 2. Give five reasons why the government may find it necessary to start a parastatal.3. Name the types of warehouses associated with each of the statements given below: 4marks StatementType of warehouse i Goods can be stored before payment of customs duty. Ii Individuals can hire storage facilities. Iii Goods are stored from several manufacturers. Iv Specialised goods are storedFor More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com674. The figure below shows a shift in the supply curve of a given commodity. Price P EoE1So S1 O Qo Q1Quantity Outline four factors that may have caused the shift in the supply curve from So to Sr5. The balances given below relate to Enotika Traders for the year e. 31ST December 2008.ShsCapital?2 year bank loan 230,020Creditors 95,200Fixed assets 480,000Current assets 145,220Prepare a balance sheet as at 31st December 2008. 5 marks 6. Give two reasons why a three column cashbook is used both as a journal and aledger. 4 marks 7. The management of national debt, credit control and lender of last resort are some ofthe functions of the Central Bank. Match these functions with the statements givenbelow. 3 marks For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com68StatementFunctioni. Repayment of Government securities asthey mature.ii. Receipt of treasury bills to secureloans.iii. Directing commercial banks on thepreferred sectors to lend money.8. State the meaning of the following terms of sale as used in international trade: 4 marks i LOCO..................................................................................................... ii C.I.R...................................................................................................... iii F.A.S...................................................................................................... iii F.O.QThe manager of Tasa Limited constantly walks around variousdepartments. State four merits of this style of management. 4 marks 9.


Match these functions with the statements givenbelow. 3 marks For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com68StatementFunctioni. Repayment of Government securities asthey mature.ii. Receipt of treasury bills to secureloans.iii. Directing commercial banks on thepreferred sectors to lend money.8. State the meaning of the following terms of sale as used in international trade: 4 marks i LOCO..................................................................................................... ii C.I.R...................................................................................................... iii F.A.S...................................................................................................... iii F.O.QThe manager of Tasa Limited constantly walks around variousdepartments. State four merits of this style of management. 4 marks 9. State four reasons why the government should create an enabling environment forinvestors. 4 marks 10.Outline four differences between insurance and assurance. 4 marks 11.State four factors that may influence the level of national income. 4 marks 12.Outline the difference between cash and credit transactions. 2 marks 13.The terms capital employed, working capital, owner's equity and borrowed capitalare types of capital found in a business. Match each of the statements givenbelow with the relevant type of capital. 3 marks StatementType of capital i Resources invested into the business by the owner. Ii Excess of current assets over current liabilities. Iii Amount invested into the business by outsiders.14.Outline four ways in which government expenditure may stabilize the economy ofa country. 4 marks 15.State four problems associated with development planning. For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com69 4 marks 16.State four services that a wholesaler may offer to a manufacturer. 4 marks 17.State four reasons why flower exporters would transport their produce by airrather than by sea. 4 marks 18.The diagram below represents the relationship between population and income percapita. P Q axis S axis State what is represented by P and S axes, and letters R and Q.20.


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2073.22AVIATION TECHNOLOGY 450 3.22.1 Aviation Technology Paper 1 450 1 For More Free KCSE Past papers Visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com208For More Free KCSE Past papers Visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com209For More Free KCSE Past papers Visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com210For More Free KCSE Past papers Visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com2113.22.2 Aviation Technology Paper 2 450 2 For More Free KCSE Past papers Visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com212For More Free KCSE Past papers Visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com213For More Free KCSE Past papers Visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com214For More Free KCSE Past papers Visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com215For More Free KCSE Past papers Visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com216For More Free KCSE Past papers Visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com217For More Free KCSE Past papers Visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com218For More Free KCSE Past papers Visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com219For More Free KCSE Past papers Visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com220For More Free KCSE Past papers Visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com.


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THE KENYA NATIONAL EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL,Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education3112 HISTORY AND Paper2GOVERNMENTNov. 2019 - 2 hours Name .. Index Number... Candidate's Signature Date .. Instructions to candidates a This paper consists of three sections: Aio Answer ail the questions in section A, three questions from section B and two questions fromsection C. fc Answers must be written in the space provided after Question 24. A . This paper consists of 20 printed pages. E Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain that all the pages are printed as,indicated and that no questions are missing.if Candidates should answer the questions in English. For Examiner's Use Only Section Question Maximum Candidate'sA 4-17 258 18-71 45 c 22-24 30 2019 The Kenya National Examinations Council3m919372 Turn over2SECTION A 25 marks Answer all the questions in this section n the space provided after Question 24.1. Give the meaning ofthe term Stone Age period . 0 marie 2, Identify one method of irrigai which was used in ancient Egypt. 0 mark 3. Name the centre where freed slaves were settled by the missionaries in Tanzania. 1 mark 4. Identify the mai item of trade from West Africa during the Trans Saharan trade. 1 matk 5. Outline two characteristics of Macadam roads. 2 marks 6. Give the early fom of writing in Mesopotamia. I mariy1 State two disadvantages of using electricity as a source of energy. 2 marks 8 Outline two functions of the ancient town of Kilwa. 2 marks 9. Give one symbol of unity among the Shona during the pe-colonial period. 1 mark 410. Identify the main method which was used by the European powers to suppress resisting African communities, 1 mark 41, Name the British administrator who introduced indirect rule in Northern Nigeria. 1 mark 12. State two political factors which undermined the struggle for majority rule by the nationalistsin South Africa 2 marks 13, Highlight two ways in which the cold war was fought.


Identify the main method which was used by the European powers to suppress resisting African communities, 1 mark 41, Name the British administrator who introduced indirect rule in Northern Nigeria. 1 mark 12. State two political factors which undermined the struggle for majority rule by the nationalistsin South Africa 2 marks 13, Highlight two ways in which the cold war was fought. 2 marks 14, Identify two permanent members of the United Nations Security Council 2 marks Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 2019919372 32ra8.9.m9193723Give two common services thatthe East African Community provided to its members between1967 and 1977, 2 marks Name the two political parties in Tanzania which merged to form Chama ChaMapinduzi CCM . Marks Give one chamber of the Congress in the United States of America, 1 mark SECTION B 45 marks Answer any three questions from this section inthe space provided after Question 24. A State five effects of early agriculture in Mesopotamia, Smarks b Explain five solutions to food shortage in the African countries, 10 marks a Outline three disadvantages of using barter system of trade, marks b Discuss six factors for the decline of Trans-Atlantic trade. 12 marks a Identify three effects of scientific inventions on medicine, G marks b Explain six challenges which South Aftica has faced in the process of industrialsation. 12 marks State three terms of the Berlin conference. Marks b Describe six reasons for the defeat of Samori Toure by the French. 12 marks Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 2019 32 Turn over4SECTION C 30 marks Answer any two questions from this section inthe space provided after Question 24,2 23. M4 dentify the three counties that formed Triple Alliance before the outbreak of the First World War. GB marksExplain why the Allied powers were able to defeat the Central powers during the First World War, 12 marks State five objectives of the Aftican Union. S marks Explain five challenges facing the East African Community EAC , 2001.


M4 dentify the three counties that formed Triple Alliance before the outbreak of the First World War. GB marksExplain why the Allied powers were able to defeat the Central powers during the First World War, 12 marks State five objectives of the Aftican Union. S marks Explain five challenges facing the East African Community EAC , 2001. 10 marks Identify five ways through which the supremacy of parliament may be limited inBritain, S marks Discuss five functions of the Federal Government in the United States of America. 10-marks 919372Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 201932.


THE KENYA NATIONAL EXAMINATIONS COUNCILKenya Certificate of Secondary Education312 1 GEOGRAPHY Paper1Nov. 2019 - 2 hoursName .. Candidate's Signature ... Instructions to candidates 2 , Write your name and index number in the spaces provided above. Sign and write the date of tho examination in the spaces provided above. C . This paper has two sections: A and B. a Answer all the questions in section A. e . Answer question 6 and any other two questions from section B. Allanswers must be written in the spaces provided after Question 10. O . This paper consists of 20 printed pages. H Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain that ail the pages are printed as.indicated and that no questions are missing, Candidates should answer the questions in English. Maximum Candidate'sSection Questions Maximu cone Total Score 2019 The Kenya National Examinations Councilat319297 Turn overaieSECTION AAnswer all he questions inthis ston1, Distinguish between Geography and Environment. Marks density the two branches of Geography. Marks 2, The diagram below represents an instrument for measuring, atmospheric pressure. Name the parts marked P, Q and R. marks A b State three benefits of weather forecasting to human activities. G marks 3. Give four proofs that support the theory of continental drift. 4 marks 4. Give three factors that influence the way a river transports its load. 3 marks b The diagram below represents a cross-section ofa flood plain. Name the features markedX,Y and Z. marks Bedrock5. A State the two causes of vertical movement of the ocean water. 2 marks List three types of ocean tides. Marks Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 2019919297 3121 2 192973SECTION BAnswer question 6 and any other two questions from this section. What is the magnetic variation ofthe map?Gi Identify two natural features found at the square 3597, Study the map of Yimbo 1:50,000 sheet 115 1 provided and answer the following questions. 2 marks 2 marks Gil Identify the two countries represented in the area covered by the map.


A State the two causes of vertical movement of the ocean water. 2 marks List three types of ocean tides. Marks Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 2019919297 3121 2 192973SECTION BAnswer question 6 and any other two questions from this section. What is the magnetic variation ofthe map?Gi Identify two natural features found at the square 3597, Study the map of Yimbo 1:50,000 sheet 115 1 provided and answer the following questions. 2 marks 2 marks Gil Identify the two countries represented in the area covered by the map. 2 marks Give the direction ofthe tigonometrical station at the grid square 2789 from theair photo pit I point at Nyagoma Mission School. 2 marks Gi Measure the length of the provincial boundaty tothe North West of the area covered by the map. Give your answer in kilometres. 2 marks Give evidence that show the area covered by the map receives low rainfall G3 marks Gi Explain how each of the following factors have influenced the distribution ofsettlements in the area covered by the map:1 TransportML VegetationMI. RelerDescribe the drainage ofthe area covered by the map. 2 marks 2 marks 2 marks 6 marks Using examples from East Aftica, describe each of the following types of voleanoes: i Active VoleanoGi Dormant VoteanoG marks 4 marks Using a well labelled diagram, explain how each of the following features were formed: Composite VolcanoGi Voteanie plugExplain four negative effects of vuleanicityKenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 2019312 G marks 4 marks 8 marks Tarn overaneO 10. 9192974 Apart from inter tropical convergence zone ITCZ , list four physical factors thatinfluence climate 4 marks Give four character ics of inter tropical convergence zone ITCZ . 4 marks Name the three equatorial climatic regions of Kenya, 8 marks i Describe the tundra climate.


2 marks 2 marks 2 marks 6 marks Using examples from East Aftica, describe each of the following types of voleanoes: i Active VoleanoGi Dormant VoteanoG marks 4 marks Using a well labelled diagram, explain how each of the following features were formed: Composite VolcanoGi Voteanie plugExplain four negative effects of vuleanicityKenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 2019312 G marks 4 marks 8 marks Tarn overaneO 10. 9192974 Apart from inter tropical convergence zone ITCZ , list four physical factors thatinfluence climate 4 marks Give four character ics of inter tropical convergence zone ITCZ . 4 marks Name the three equatorial climatic regions of Kenya, 8 marks i Describe the tundra climate. 6 marks Explain four human causes of desertification, 8 marks Define an ocean, 2 marks Gi Explain the three causes of variation inthe amount of salt in ocean water. 6 marks Identify three processes involved in wave erosion. Marks Gi With the aid of well labelled diagrams, describe the processes through which a wave cut platform is formed. Marks You intend to carry out a field study on types of features resulting from wave depositionalong the coast. Identify three methods you would use to record data. GB marks Gi Give three wave depositional features you are likely to observe during the field study. G marks List three components of sol marks Explain each of the following in relation tothe classification of soil: Zonal marks Gi Inveazonal marks Gi Azonal marks Explain three causes of sil degeneration. 6 marks Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 20193121s Students from Mwema School visited a nearby ranch to study types of soi Explain why they carried the following tools:1 Hoes 2 marks I. Polythene bags 2 marks Gi Give three reasons why they would need to seck permission from relevantauthorities.


G marks List three components of sol marks Explain each of the following in relation tothe classification of soil: Zonal marks Gi Inveazonal marks Gi Azonal marks Explain three causes of sil degeneration. 6 marks Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 20193121s Students from Mwema School visited a nearby ranch to study types of soi Explain why they carried the following tools:1 Hoes 2 marks I.Polythene bags 2 marks Gi Give three reasons why they would need to seck permission from relevantauthorities. GB marks List three types of soil erosion they are likely to observe, marks Kenya Cerificate of Secondary Education, 2019919297 MM Turn overg THIS IS THE LAST PRINTED PAGE.Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 2019919297 32 1.


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The baloons were filed with equal amounts ofthe same type of gas. The baloons ae suspended at distances X, and X; trom a metal cubefilled wit Boiling wate ad placed onan nsulating materal. Use his information answer questions 6 and tm terFigures State the mode by which heat ravel rom the cube to the baloons 1 mark The face ofthe cube towards A i bright and shiny and he face towards B is dul back, State with reason te adjustment that should be made onthe distances X, and X, 0 tha the at ofange of temperature in both baloons isthe same, marks- - wFigure S shows uniform bar ofengh 1.0 m pivoted near one end, The bar is kept in uid by a spring balance a show, Given thatthe reading ofthe spring balance is 0.6 N, determine the weight of the barG marks The graph in Figure 6 shows the velocity ofa cain the int 8 seconds as i accents from resislong asright line. Use the graph to antwer questions 9 and 10, 105vatocitytae 90 x1sOto ow 60 wo weTime s Figure 6Determine the distance walled 3.0 seconds afer the start 2 mors10 Determine the acceleration ofthe ca a 0 seconds mars 11 Statetwo factor that affect the meling point of te. Mats The graph in Figure 7 shows the relationship berween the preswure and temperature fr un ies! 85, Use the information inthe igure to answer questions 1? And 3.a reFigere712 Sute the unit ofthe Horizontal axis matty13 Write astutemen ofthe gus law represented by the rlationsip. Mare 14 Figure 8 shows a uniform tigh bar resting hrizomally on corks flowing on water in tWobeakers A andB,par FiguresExplain why he artis towards side A when equal amount of het is upplid oeach beaker.ee 2 marks ,www.


Mats The graph in Figure 7 shows the relationship berween the preswure and temperature fr un ies! 85, Use the information inthe igure to answer questions 1? And 3.a reFigere712 Sute the unit ofthe Horizontal axis matty13 Write astutemen ofthe gus law represented by the rlationsip. Mare 14 Figure 8 shows a uniform tigh bar resting hrizomally on corks flowing on water in tWobeakers A andB,par FiguresExplain why he artis towards side A when equal amount of het is upplid oeach beaker.ee 2 marks ,www. Joshuaarimi.comSECTION B 55 marks Answer ALL questions in this section in the spaces provide.15 Brownian motion of smoke panicles canbe studied by using the appuatus shown in figure 9 To observe the motion, some smoke i enclosed in the smoke cell and then observed throughhe mucroncopea mieninte1 microscope in the experiment 2 Explain the role ofthe smoke paces, fen Soke palesLeneMicroscope:1 G wuachs 0 State and expli the nature ofthe observed motion ofthe smoke pales. Marks State what wil be observed abou the motion ofthe smoke parties if he temperatureosurounding the smoke cel is ase sigh. Mark 16 a State Newtons fs lw of motion. Mack A. wooden block resting on a hocizoatal bench is given an initial velocity. Uso that itslides on the bench surface fora distance, d before coming toa stop. The valucs afdwere measured and recorded for varius values of initial velocity. Figute 10 shows theraph of u against d. the slope, s. ofthe graph Bmarks Given that u' 20 kd, where kis a constant for the bench surface, determine thevalue of k from the raph. Marks Gl State how the value of k would be affected by a change in the roughness oftheos bench surface. Umark Ce car of mass 90 kg starts fom rest and accelerates a 1.2 ms, Determine its momentum after it has moved 400 fom the sarting point.


Ofthe graph Bmarks Given that u' 20 kd, where kis a constant for the bench surface, determine thevalue of k from the raph. Marks Gl State how the value of k would be affected by a change in the roughness oftheos bench surface. Umark Ce car of mass 90 kg starts fom rest and accelerates a 1.2 ms, Determine its momentum after it has moved 400 fom the sarting point. Marks 17 a Define the erm specifi latent heat of maporiation ofa substance. 1 mark a - . Co iyww Figure 11 shows the features ofa domestic refrigertor. Volaile liquid circulatesthrough the capillary tubes under the action ofthe compression pump. Gore ttState the reason for using a volatile liquid. Mark Explain how the volatile liquid is made to vaporize in the cooling compartmentand to condense in the cooling fins. 2 marks Explain how cooling takes place inthe refrigerator. 3 marks What is the purpose of the double wall? 1 mark Steam of mass 3.0 gat 100 Cis passed into water of mass 400 gat 10 C. The finaltemperature of the mixture is T. The container absorbs negligible hea. Specific ment eat of vapourisation of steam 2260 kg. Specific heat capacity of water, 4200 Jkg'K" Derive an expression forthe heat lst by the steam a it condenses to water at temperature T. marks i Devive an expression forthe heat ined by the 2 marks ii Determine the value of T. 2 marks 0 State whats meant by centripetal acceleration maeWww. Joshuaarimi.com Figure 12 shows masses A,B and C placed at diferent points ona tating table The angular velocity ofthe table ean be varied. Oasing tte State two factors that determine whether particular mass slides off theTable or not. Mans , is found thatthe masses slide off at angula velocities oy, and a.qrespectively. Arrange the valUes oft, yO in decreasing order.


Oasing tte State two factors that determine whether particular mass slides off theTable or not.mans , is found thatthe masses slide off at angula velocities oy, and a.qrespectively. Arrange the valUes oft, yO in decreasing order.mary Ablock of mass 200 gis placed on a fitionless rotating table while fed wo the centofthe table by a thin thread. The distance from the centre ofthe table tothe block 1 15fem. Ifthe maximum tension the tvead can withstand is 5.6 N, determine the maximum angular velocity the table can atin before the thread cuts 4 marks 19 4 State he tnw of Noaation, mark Figte 13 shows simple hydeometer Fiore 13i State the parpae of he lead shot i the pas b mary ii How would he hydrometer be made more sensitive? Mark For more great stuff click or visit:www.changeyourT.comwww.arimifoods.com.


For More Free KCSE Revision Past Papers and AnswersVisit http: www.joshuaarimi.comTips on passing KCSE subscribe freely http: www.joshuaarimi.comSupport thru' M-pesa 0720502479. Connect with Joshua Arimi on facebook. Not 4 resale. For More Free KCSE Revision Past Papers and AnswersVisit http: www.joshuaarimi.comTips on passing KCSE subscribe freely http: www.joshuaarimi.comSupport thru' M-pesa 0720502479. Connect with Joshua Arimi on facebook. Not 4 resale. For More Free KCSE Revision Past Papers and AnswersVisit http: www.joshuaarimi.comTips on passing KCSE subscribe freely http: www.joshuaarimi.comSupport thru' M-pesa 0720502479. Connect with Joshua Arimi on facebook. Not 4 resale.


I Determine the work done: I by the force 2mks II on the mass 2 mks ii Determine the efficiency of the inclined plane. 2 mks c Suggest one method of improving the efficiency of an inclined plane. 1 mk 16. In an experiment to determine the density of sand using a density bottle, the following measurements were recorded: Mass of empty density bottle - 43.2g Mass of density bottle full of water 66.4g Mass of density bottle with some sand 67.5g Filled up with water 82.3g Use the above data to determine the: a Mass of the water that completely filled the bottle: 2 mks b Volume of water that completely filled the bottle: 1 mk c Volume of the density bottle: 1 mk d Mass of sand e Mass of water that filled the space above the sand. 1mk f Volume of teh sand: g Density of the sand 2 mks 17. A Explain why it is advisable to use the pressure cooker for cooking at high attitudes 2 mks b Water of mass 3.0kg initially at 200C is heated in an electric kettle rated 3.0KW. The water is heated until it boils at 1000C. Take specific heat capacity of water 4200jkg1K-1. Heat capacity of the kettle 450JK-1, Specific latent heat of vaporization of water 2.3mjkg-1 Determine i The heat absorbed by the water. 1 mk ii Heat absorbed by the electric kettle 2 mks iiii The time taken for teh water to boil 2 mks iv How much longer it will take to oil away all the water. 2 mks For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com18. Figure 8 shows a stone of mass 4.0kg immersed in water and suspended from a spring balanced with a string. The beaker was placed on a compression balance whose reading was 85N. The density of the stone was 3000kg-3 while the density of the liquid was 800kg-3. Determine the: a Volume of the liquid displaced.


The beaker was placed on a compression balance whose reading was 85N.The density of the stone was 3000kg-3 while the density of the liquid was 800kg-3.Determine the: a Volume of the liquid displaced. 2 mks b Upthrust on the tone 4 mks c Reading of the spring balance: 2 mks d Reading of the compression balance when the stone was removed from the water. 2mks 19.a Figure 9 shows a velocity-time graph for the motion of a certain body. Describe the motion of the body in the region.i OA 1 mk i AB 1 mk iii BC 1 mk b A car moving initially at 10ms-1 decelerates at 2.5ms-2 i Determine I its velocity after 1.5s: II the distance travelled in 1.5s 2 mks III the time taken for the car to stop 2 mks ii Sketch the velocity-time graph for the motion of the car up to the time the car stopped. 1 mk iii From the graph, determine the distance the car travelled before stopping. 2 mks For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com.


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SECTION A 25 marks Answer all the questions inthis section inthe spaces provided. Figure 1, shows an object placed in front of a plane mirror. ObjectFigure t Sketch the image of the object as seen in the mirror, mark Figure 2, shows two identical pithballs A and B suspencled wit insulated threads, They areseparated by an insulator X. A is positively charged while B is negatively charged. The quantity of charge on Ais thee times the quantity of charge on B, Figure? Sketch on the space besides the figure, the final position of the pithbals ater the insulatorremoved, mark Figure 3, shows voleterconnecedaercss two charged parallel ples312Parallel platesFigure When a thin sheet of mica is inserted between the plates, the voltmeter reading is observed toreduce. Explain this observation mars Figure 4, shows the cross-section ofa dry cell. Use the information on the figure to answerquestions 4 and 5. Brass capInslating top yecontaet tsulaingPaperAmmoniaehilride paste Zine ean ve - BCardboard seFigure Name the pars labelled A and B. marks State the use ofthe manganese IV oxide in the cell, 1 mari One method of producing a weak magnet is to hold a ste! Rod in the North South directionand then hammer it continuously for some time. Using the domain theory of magnetismexplain how this method works. 2 marks Figure 5, shows a motor connected to a magnetic switch called a relay operated by an ordinary switch S,. Use the information inthe figure to answer questions 7 and 8,313Piet InsularMotor ones NT- tse Egham wh hd GoaState witha reason the effect on the moto, i the iron core is eplaced with a stel core and switeh S, is put on and then off. 2 marks,Figure 6, shows standing waves on a string. Its drawn toa seale of 1:51p 4 .iFigure 6 2 Indicate.on the diagram the wavelength ofthe standing wave.


2 marks a 135A marks Gi From the results obtained in i state how the resistance of the device vaties as the curentinereases. 1 mark Gv State the cause ofthis variation in resistance. Mack Three identical dry cells each of em. 1.6V are connected in series toa resistor of,11.49. Acurrent of0.32A flows in the circuit. Determine: the total ems. Ofthe cells; 1 mark i the intemal resistance of each cell mark 16 Statethe meaning of the term principal focus as applied in lenses. 1 mark 316 b You are provided with the following apparatus to determine the focal length of a lens aiconvex lens and lens holder. Alit candle awhite sereen, ametre rule i Draw a diagram to show how you would arrange the above apparatus 10 determine the foal length ofthe lens i mark i Describe the procedure you would follow. 1 mack Gi State two measurements that you would take. Marks Gv Explain how the measurements in ii would be used to determine the focallength marks Anobjectis placed 30em in fron of concave lens of focal length 20em. Determine the magnification of the image produced. 4 marks 17 a State what is meant by the term electromagnetic induction . Mark Figure 9. Shows a simple electric generator Figure? Name the pacts labelled P and Q. marks PQ ann osi Sketch on the axes provided, 2 graph to show how the magnitude ofthe potentialdifference aeross R, changes withthe time mark 3i7 Gi State two ways in which the potential difference produced by such a generator ean be increased, marks Ina transformer, the ratio of primary turns tothe secondary turns is 1:10. A current of 500mA flows through a 2002 resistor in the secondary circuAssuming that the transformer is 100 efficient, determine: the secondary voltage; 1 mark Gi the primary voltage: marks Gil the primary current.


State with a reason, the type of radiation that was detected. Marks b The half-life of an element X is 383 days. A sample of this clement is found to have anactivity rate of 1.6 x 10 disintegrations per second ata particular time. Determine its activity rate after 19.15 days. Marks State what is meant by an extrinsic semiconductor. 0 mark 319 Figure 12, hows a depletion layer in an unbiased pn junction wm JOO ofololoo O-" 060 dlaloloo oo0 6 ojololoo oe holeslees. DepletionFigure 12 ve State how a battery ean be used to make the depletion layer narower.1 marig Figure 13, shows an incomplete circuit ofa fll wave rectifier. Pif s e Figure 13, Draw inthe figure wo more diodes to complete the cre marks Gi Show om the figure the points across Which the output of the rectifier should beobiained. Mark.


Give a reason for your answer. 2marks ii Write the equation for the reaction with takes place at electrode X. 1mark iii Why is the concentration of magnesium sulphate expected to increaseduring electrolysis? 2marks iv What will be observed if red and blue litmus papers were dipped intothesolution after electrolysis? 2marks b During electrolysis of magnesium sulphate, a current of 0.3A waspassedfor 30 minutes. Calculate the volume of gas produced at theanode. For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com Molar gas volume 24dm3; 1 Faraday 96,500C. . 3marks c State two applications of electrolysis. 1mark 6.The flow chart below shows a sequence of reactions involving amixtureof two salts, mixture M. Study it and answer the questions thatfollow.a Write the formula of the following;i anion in solid Q 1mark ii the two salts present in mixture M. 2marks b Write an ionic equation for the reaction in step VI 1mark For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.comc State and explain the observations made in step V . 3marks d i Starting with Lead II oxide, describe how a pure solid sample of leadsulphate can be prepared in the laboratory. 2marks ii How can one determine whether the lead sulphate prepared is pure? 2marks 7. A The diagram below is part of set up used to prepare and collect drychlorine gas.i Complete the diagram to show how a dry sample of chlorine gas canbecollected. 3marks ii Name another substance and condition that can be used instead ofmanganese VI oxide. 1mark iii Write an equation for each of the following;I. chlorine gas reacting with iron 1 mark II. Chlorine gas reacting with hot concentrated sodium hydroxidesolution. 1mark For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.comb An oxide of chlorine of mass 1.83g was found to contain 1.12g ofoxygen.


A The diagram below is part of set up used to prepare and collect drychlorine gas.i Complete the diagram to show how a dry sample of chlorine gas canbecollected. 3marks ii Name another substance and condition that can be used instead ofmanganese VI oxide. 1mark iii Write an equation for each of the following;I. chlorine gas reacting with iron 1 mark II. Chlorine gas reacting with hot concentrated sodium hydroxidesolution. 1mark For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.comb An oxide of chlorine of mass 1.83g was found to contain 1.12g ofoxygen. Determine the empirical formula of the oxide O 16.0; Cl 35.5 . 3marks c Other than the manufacture of weed killers, name two other uses ofchlorine. 2marks K.C.S.E CHEMISTRY PAPER 3 2012PRACTICAL1.You are provided with:- solution A containing an oxidising agent A;- solution B, 0.05 M aqueous sodium thiosulphate;- solution C containing a reducing agent C;- aqueous potassium iodide;- solution D, starch solution. You are required to determine the: concentration of solution A:rate of reaction between the oxidising agent A and the reducing agent C.Procedure 11.Using a pipette and pipette filler, place 25.0 cm3 of solution A into a 250 mlconicalflask.2.Measure 10 cm3 of aqueous potassium iodide and add it to solution A in theconicalflask. Shake the mixture. Add 10 cm3 of 2 M sulphuric VI acid to themixture andshake.3.Fill a burette with solution B and use it to titrate the mixture in the conical flaskuntil it just turns orange-yellow. Add 2 cm3 of solution D to the mixture in the conicalflask. Shake thoroughly. Continue titrating until the mixture just turnscolourless. Record your results in table 1 below.4.Repeat the procedure and complete table 1.


Shake thoroughly. Continue titrating until the mixture just turnscolourless. Record your results in table 1 below.4.Repeat the procedure and complete table 1. Retain the remainder of solution Aandsolution D for use in procedure II.Table 1IIIIIIFinal burette readingFor More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.comInitial burette readingVolume of solution B used cm3 4 marks a Calculate the: i average volume of solution B used; 1 mark ii number of moles of sodium thiosulphate. 1 mark b Given that one mole of A reacts with six moles of sodium thiosulphate, calculatethe;i number of moles of A that were used; 1mark ii concentration of solution A in moles per litre. 2marks Procedure II1.Label six test - tubes as 1,2,3,4.5 and 6 and place them in a test - tube rack.2.Using a clean burette, measure the volumes of distilled water shown in table 2intothe labelled test - tubes.3.Using a burette, measure the volumes of solution A shown in table 2 into each ofthetest - tubes.4.Clean the burette and rinse it with about 5 cm3 of solution C.5. Using the burette, measure 5 cm1 of solution C and place it into a 100 ml beaker.6.Using a 10 ml measuring cylinder, measure 5 cm1 of solution D and add it to thebeaker containingsolution C. Shake the mixture.7.Pour the contents of test - tube number 1 to the mixture in the beaker andimmediatelystart a stop watch. Swirl the contents of the beaker.


Using the burette, measure 5 cm1 of solution C and place it into a 100 ml beaker.6.Using a 10 ml measuring cylinder, measure 5 cm1 of solution D and add it to thebeaker containingsolution C. Shake the mixture.7.Pour the contents of test - tube number 1 to the mixture in the beaker andimmediatelystart a stop watch. Swirl the contents of the beaker. Record the timetaken for a bluecolour to appear in table 2.8.Repeat steps 5 to 7 using the contents of test - tube numbers 2, 3,4, 5 and 6.9.Complete table 2 by computing Rate stime11 Table 2Test - tube numberVolume of distilled water cm3 Volume of solution A cm3 Time seconds Rate stime11 For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com 6 marks a Plot a graph of rate y-axis against volume of solution A. 3marks For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.comb What time would be taken for the blue colour to appear if the experiment wasrepeated using 4cm3 of distilled water and 6cm3 of solution A? 2marks For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com2. You are provided with solid E. Carry out the experiments below. Write yourobservations and inferences in the spaces provided. A Place all of solid E in a boiling tube. Add about 20 cm1 of distilled water andshakeuntil all the solid dissolves, label the solution as solution E. Use solution Eforexperiments i and ii . I To 2 cm3 of solution E, in a test - tube in each of experiments I, II, III and IV, add:I.


Write yourobservations and inferences in the spaces provided. A Place all of solid E in a boiling tube. Add about 20 cm1 of distilled water andshakeuntil all the solid dissolves, label the solution as solution E. Use solution Eforexperiments i and ii . I To 2 cm3 of solution E, in a test - tube in each of experiments I, II, III and IV, add:I. two drops of aqueous sodium sulphate;ObservationsInferences 1 mark 1 mark II.five drops of aqueous sodiumchloride;ObservationsInferences 1 mark 1 mark III.two drops of barium nitrate:ObservationsInferences 1 mark 1 mark IV.two drops of lead II nitrate:.ObservationsInferencesFor More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com 1 mark 1 mark ii To 2 cm3 of solution E, in a test - tube, add 5 drops of aqueous sodium hydroxide. Add the piece of aluminium foil provided to the mixture and shake. Warm themixtureand test any gas produced with both blue and red litmus papers. ObservationsInferences 2 marks 1 mark 3. You are provided with solid F. Carry out the following tests. Write yourobservationsand inferences in the spaces provided. A Place all of solid F in a boiling tube. Add about 20 cm3 of distilled water andshakeuntil all the solid dissolves. Label the solution as solution F.Add about half of the solid sodium hydrogen carbonate provided to 2 cm3 ofsolutionF.ObservationsInferences 1 mark 1 mark Add about 10 cm3 of dilute hydrochloric acid to the rest of solutionF in the boiling tube. Filter the mixture. Wash the residue withabout 2 cm3 of distilled water. Dry the residue between filterpapers. Place about one third of the dry residue on a metallicspatula and burn it in a Bunsen burner flame. ObservationsInferencesFor More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com 1 mark 1 mark ii Place all the remaining residue into a boiling tube. Add about 10 cm3 ofdistilled water and shake thoroughly.


Dry the residue between filterpapers. Place about one third of the dry residue on a metallicspatula and burn it in a Bunsen burner flame. ObservationsInferencesFor More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com 1 mark 1 mark ii Place all the remaining residue into a boiling tube. Add about 10 cm3 ofdistilled water and shake thoroughly. Retain the mixture for the tests in C .ObservationsInferences 1 2 mark 1 2 mark Divide the mixture into two portions: i to the first portion, add the rest of the solid sodium hydrogen carbonate. ObservationsInferences 1 mark 1 mark ii to the second portion, add two drops of bromine water. ObservationsInferencesFor More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com 1 mark 1 mark For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com.


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THE KENYA NATIONAL EXAMINATIONS COUNCILKenya Certificate of Secondary Education565 2 BUSINESS STUDIES Paper2Nov. 2019 - 2 hoursName Index Number .... Candidate's Signature 0. Date .. Instructions to candidates a Write your name and index number in the spaces provided above. 0 Sign and write the dato of the examination in the spaces provided above. Co . This paper consists of six questions. A Answer any five questions. E Write your answers in the spaces provided after question six. F All questions carry equal marks. G . This papor consists of 16 printed pages. H Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain that all the pages are printed asindicated and that no questions are missing.i Candidates should answer the questions in English.


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NameIndex Number313 2 Candidate s SignatureCHRISTIAN RELIGIOUS EDUCATIONPaper 2 Date..............................Nov. 20162 Zi hoursTHE KENYA NATIONAL EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL Kenya Certificate of Secondary EducationCHRISTIAN RELIGIOUS EDUCATION Paper 22U hoursInstructions to candidates a Write your name and index number in the spaces provided above. B Sign and write the date of examination in the spaces provided above. C This paper consists of six questions. D Answer any five questions in the spaces provided at the end of question 6. E Each question carries 20 marks. F This paper consists of 16 printed pages. G Do not remove any pages from this booklet. H Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain that all the pages are printed as indicated and that no questions are missing. I Candidates should answer the questions in English. For Examiner s Use OnlyQuestionCandidate s Total ScoreCandidate s ScoreQ16 0 8 9 2016 The Kenya National Examinations CouncilTurn nvoffor free past papers visit: www.freekcsepastpapers.comNarrate the visit of the Angel to the shepherds on the night Jesus was born. 7 marks Outline the differences between the work of John the Baptist and that of Jesus Christ. 8 marks What five lessons do Christians learn about family relationships from the occasion when Jesus accompanied His parents for the Passover festival? 5 marks Narrate Jesus baptism by John the Baptist in the river Jordan in Luke 3: 21-22. 5 marks Identify four teachings by John the Baptist. 8 marks Give reasons why Christians find it difficult to apply the teachings of John the Baptist in their lives. 7 marks Explain the healing of the ten Lepers. 7 marks Discuss Jesus teaching on the power of faith. 8 marks What five lessons can Christians learn from the parable of the ten pounds? 5 marks Describe how the unity of believers is expressed in the body of Christ. 8 marks Give six reasons why the use of the gifts of the Holy Spirit brought disunity in the church at Corinth. 6 marks State ways in which Christians in Kenya demonstrate the New Testament teaching on unity. 6 marks Discuss four causes of unemployment in Kenya today. 8 marks Outline eight causes of disagreements between the employer and employees in Kenya today.


6 marks State ways in which Christians in Kenya demonstrate the New Testament teaching on unity. 6 marks Discuss four causes of unemployment in Kenya today. 8 marks Outline eight causes of disagreements between the employer and employees in Kenya today. 8 marks Identify four roles a Christian should play during a strike. 4 marks Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 2016for free past papers visit: www.freekcsepastpapers.com36. A Outline the rights of a Kenyan citizen. 7 marks b Explain the importance of paying taxes as a Christian to the Government of Kenya. 5 marks c Discuss four ways in which the church could help to eradicate crime in Kenya. 8 marks Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 2016 111 7Turn overfor free past papers visit: www.freekcsepastpapers.com4Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 2016916082for free past papers visit: www.freekcsepastpapers.comKenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 2016 21 2 1m cc q Turn m prfor free past papers visit: www.freekcsepastpapers.com6Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 2016O 1 O " 01for free past papers visit: www.freekcsepastpapers.com7Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 2016for free past papers visit: www.freekcsepastpapers.com16THIS IS THE LAST PRINTED PAGE.Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 2016113 7Q16D8?for free past papers visit: www.freekcsepastpapers.com.


71BUSINESS STUDIES 2010PAPER 21. A Explain five features that differentiate a Public Limited Company from apartnership form of business. 10 marks b With the aid of a diagram, explain the behaviour of average cost curve in theshort run for a firm with fixed production capacity.10 marks 2. A Explain five challenges that may be experienced by a country whosepopulation is made up of a large proportion of young people. 10 marks b On 1 September 2006. Igonji had Sh55 000 in hand and Sh 250 000 atbank. During the month, the following transactions took place:September 2Cash sales banked Sh 35 2603Bought ribbons in cash Sh 4 5008Paid Wangila, a creditor Sh 94 000 by cheque in full settlement ofhis account after deducting 6 cash discount12 Received a cheque for Sh 58 800 from Wetu after allowing her acash discount of Sh 120015 Paid salaries Sh 34 000 in cash25Withdrew Sh 50 000 from bank for office use28 Anyango, a debtor paid her account of Sh 75 000 by cheque less10 cash discount. For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com7230 Deposited all the cash into bank except Sh 13 700Prepare a three column cash book and balance it off. 10 marks 3. A Explain five ways in which effective management practices may contribute tothe success of a business. 10 marks b Explain five reasons why an effective filing system is important in an office. 10 marks 4. A Explain five circumstances that would influence a producer to use wholesalersin distributing farm produce. 10 marks b Memon Traders does not keep a complete set of accounting records. Thefollowing information relates to the year ended 3 1 December 2006. I Extract of cash summary- was:Cash receiptsCash sales420,200Commission received 36,400Cash paymentsPurchases260,000General expenses 50,000Insurance 14,800 ii Extract of assets and liabilities:1.1.0631.12.06 Sh.


A Explain five circumstances that would influence a producer to use wholesalersin distributing farm produce. 10 marks b Memon Traders does not keep a complete set of accounting records. Thefollowing information relates to the year ended 3 1 December 2006. I Extract of cash summary- was:Cash receiptsCash sales420,200Commission received 36,400Cash paymentsPurchases260,000General expenses 50,000Insurance 14,800 ii Extract of assets and liabilities:1.1.0631.12.06 Sh. Sh. Stock 65,00092,500Insurance paid in advance 16,2004,000Commission receivable 8,400 10,200Unpaid General expenses 48,00070,000Additional informationIncluded in credit sales are drawings of stock valued at Sh 25 000.For the year ended 3 1 December 2006, determine the following: i Total sales ii Total purchases iii Commission receivable iv Insurance expense v General expenses 10 marks For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com735 a Describe four measures that the Government may put in place to reducethe amountof money in circulation. 8 marks b Explain six circumstances under which a country may restrictinternational trade. 2 marks 6 a Explain four circumstances in which a trader may offer after salesservice to the buyer. 8 marks b The following balances were extracted from books of Simba Traders for the yearended 3 I December 2006.ShsDebtors1 30,200Motor vehicles750,000Creditors260,000Furniture160,500Drawings 60,800 'Salaries322,600Rent 14,800Bank loan200,000Discount received 14,500Gross profit210,000Stock 45,600Additional information i Motor vehicle is depreciated by Shl87 500 while furniture is to be depreciated byShl6 050 per year. Ii Interest on loan is charged at 18 per year.


10 marks b Memon Traders does not keep a complete set of accounting records. Thefollowing information relates to the year ended 3 1 December 2006. I Extract of cash summary- was:Cash receiptsCash sales420,200Commission received 36,400Cash paymentsPurchases260,000General expenses 50,000Insurance 14,800 ii Extract of assets and liabilities:1.1.0631.12.06 Sh. Sh. Stock 65,00092,500Insurance paid in advance 16,2004,000Commission receivable 8,400 10,200Unpaid General expenses 48,00070,000Additional informationIncluded in credit sales are drawings of stock valued at Sh 25 000.For the year ended 3 1 December 2006, determine the following: i Total sales ii Total purchases iii Commission receivable iv Insurance expense v General expenses 10 marks For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com735 a Describe four measures that the Government may put in place to reducethe amountof money in circulation. 8 marks b Explain six circumstances under which a country may restrictinternational trade. 2 marks 6 a Explain four circumstances in which a trader may offer after salesservice to the buyer. 8 marks b The following balances were extracted from books of Simba Traders for the yearended 3 I December 2006.ShsDebtors1 30,200Motor vehicles750,000Creditors260,000Furniture160,500Drawings 60,800 'Salaries322,600Rent 14,800Bank loan200,000Discount received 14,500Gross profit210,000Stock 45,600Additional information i Motor vehicle is depreciated by Shl87 500 while furniture is to be depreciated byShl6 050 per year. Ii Interest on loan is charged at 18 per year. This interest was still owing on 31December 2006. Iii Rent unpaid on 31 December 2006 was Sh 2400Prepare a Profit and loss account for the year ended 31 December 2006 b Balance sheet as at 31 December 2006. 12marks For More Free KCSE past papers visit www.freekcsepastpapers.com.


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THE KENYA NATIONAL EXAMINATIONS COUNCILKenya Certificate of Secondary Education4512 COMPUTER STUDIES Paper 2 PRACTICAL Nov. 2019 - 2 hours Instructions to candidateswo ofo o omaoweoWrite your name and index number at the top right hand corner of each ofthe papers providedfor printing. White your name and index number on the CO Removable storage medium provided. Wiite the name and version of the software used for each question attempted in the printoutsused. Answer all the questions. All questions carry equal marks. Passwords should not be used while saving files. All files must be transferred to the CD Removable storage medium. Make printouts of your answers on the papers provided for printing. Arrange your printouts and tie staple them together. Hand in all the printouts and the CD Removable storage medium used. This paper consists of 5 printed pages. Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain that all the pages are printed as,indicated and that no questions are missing. M Candidates should answer the questions in English. 2019 The Kenya National Examinations Council4512s19414 Turn over21. Form Class Teachers of Mwango Secondary School intend to use a database to managestudents performance in three examinations: opener, mid term and end term examinations. 2 Open a database program and create a database named analysis, 1 marty Create three tables named Class, StudDetals and StudMarks in the database filecreated in a using the following details: 14 marks Class TableField Name Data Type and PropertiesClassiD Text size 2 ClassName Text size 25 Teacher Tent size 25 . StudDetais TableFieldName Data Type and Properties AdNo Number SmdName Text size 25 Gender Yes No Yes for Female ClassiD Text size 2 Look up values 1B, 1N, 1WStud Marks TableField Name Data Type and Properties ANO Number Opener Number MidTerm Numberg EndTerm Numberi Create the relationships between the tables. 2 marks ii Create a form for the Clas table and adda subform forthe StedDetals tableusing the format in figure 1.


2 Open a database program and create a database named analysis, 1 marty Create three tables named Class, StudDetals and StudMarks in the database filecreated in a using the following details: 14 marks Class TableField Name Data Type and PropertiesClassiD Text size 2 ClassName Text size 25 Teacher Tent size 25 . StudDetais TableFieldName Data Type and Properties AdNo Number SmdName Text size 25 Gender Yes No Yes for Female ClassiD Text size 2 Look up values 1B, 1N, 1WStud Marks TableField Name Data Type and Properties ANO Number Opener Number MidTerm Numberg EndTerm Numberi Create the relationships between the tables. 2 marks ii Create a form for the Clas table and adda subform forthe StedDetals tableusing the format in figure 1. Save the form as dataentry, 495 marks Clas ClassName Teacher AaNo StadName Gender ClassiD g Figure 1Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 201919414 45172ww198143Enter the following data into their respective tables in the database.


StudDetais TableFieldName Data Type and Properties AdNo Number SmdName Text size 25 Gender Yes No Yes for Female ClassiD Text size 2 Look up values 1B, 1N, 1WStud Marks TableField Name Data Type and Properties ANO Number Opener Number MidTerm Numberg EndTerm Numberi Create the relationships between the tables. 2 marks ii Create a form for the Clas table and adda subform forthe StedDetals tableusing the format in figure 1. Save the form as dataentry, 495 marks Clas ClassName Teacher AaNo StadName Gender ClassiD g Figure 1Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 201919414 45172ww198143Enter the following data into their respective tables in the database. Class TableClassi ClassName Teacher1E Form One East Elvis Barongo1N Form One North Alice NadiaiW Form One West Paul MkacharoStudDetails Table AdNo StudName Gender ClassiD7984 Mary Kiko Female 1E7460 Erica Kamburi Female 167800 AdamKhan Male 1E3083 Marin Mkanjala Male 1E3092 Esther Peresian Femule IN 490 Micah Lokiyowo Male IN3082 Mohamed Ayan Male 1N7896 Mark Kwalima Male Iw7892 Morgan Lema Male 1W8184 Emily Mayasi Female 1W8047 award Omogeni Male 1WStudMarks TableTAdNo Opener MitTerm Enfermrea as 76 27460 73 4 77800 78 79 36wos si 75 7wo 3 76 wo 7m 7 37wa si 70 907496 88 85 38a 9aise 8s o wow 90 75 86 Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 20194512 12 marks Turn over Create a query to display the fields: AdNo, StudName, ClassID, Opener, MidTerm and EndTerm for all students inForm One East.


2 marks ii Create a form for the Clas table and adda subform forthe StedDetals tableusing the format in figure 1. Save the form as dataentry, 495 marks Clas ClassName Teacher AaNo StadName Gender ClassiD g Figure 1Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 201919414 45172ww198143Enter the following data into their respective tables in the database. Class TableClassi ClassName Teacher1E Form One East Elvis Barongo1N Form One North Alice NadiaiW Form One West Paul MkacharoStudDetails Table AdNo StudName Gender ClassiD7984 Mary Kiko Female 1E7460 Erica Kamburi Female 167800 AdamKhan Male 1E3083 Marin Mkanjala Male 1E3092 Esther Peresian Femule IN 490 Micah Lokiyowo Male IN3082 Mohamed Ayan Male 1N7896 Mark Kwalima Male Iw7892 Morgan Lema Male 1W8184 Emily Mayasi Female 1W8047 award Omogeni Male 1WStudMarks TableTAdNo Opener MitTerm Enfermrea as 76 27460 73 4 77800 78 79 36wos si 75 7wo 3 76 wo 7m 7 37wa si 70 907496 88 85 38a 9aise 8s o wow 90 75 86 Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 20194512 12 marks Turn over Create a query to display the fields: AdNo, StudName, ClassID, Opener, MidTerm and EndTerm for all students inForm One East. Save the query as FUE.


Save the form as dataentry, 495 marks Clas ClassName Teacher AaNo StadName Gender ClassiD g Figure 1Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 201919414 45172ww198143Enter the following data into their respective tables in the database. Class TableClassi ClassName Teacher1E Form One East Elvis Barongo1N Form One North Alice NadiaiW Form One West Paul MkacharoStudDetails Table AdNo StudName Gender ClassiD7984 Mary Kiko Female 1E7460 Erica Kamburi Female 167800 AdamKhan Male 1E3083 Marin Mkanjala Male 1E3092 Esther Peresian Femule IN 490 Micah Lokiyowo Male IN3082 Mohamed Ayan Male 1N7896 Mark Kwalima Male Iw7892 Morgan Lema Male 1W8184 Emily Mayasi Female 1W8047 award Omogeni Male 1WStudMarks TableTAdNo Opener MitTerm Enfermrea as 76 27460 73 4 77800 78 79 36wos si 75 7wo 3 76 wo 7m 7 37wa si 70 907496 88 85 38a 9aise 8s o wow 90 75 86 Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 20194512 12 marks Turn over Create a query to display the fields: AdNo, StudName, ClassID, Opener, MidTerm and EndTerm for all students inForm One East. Save the query as FUE. 4 marks Gi AdNo, StudName, ClassID, Opener, MidTerm and EndTerm and a calculatedfield named meanscore to display the average in the three examinations. Save the query as overall 6 marks Create a report to display details of each student as it appears in Figure 2.


Class TableClassi ClassName Teacher1E Form One East Elvis Barongo1N Form One North Alice NadiaiW Form One West Paul MkacharoStudDetails Table AdNo StudName Gender ClassiD7984 Mary Kiko Female 1E7460 Erica Kamburi Female 167800 AdamKhan Male 1E3083 Marin Mkanjala Male 1E3092 Esther Peresian Femule IN 490 Micah Lokiyowo Male IN3082 Mohamed Ayan Male 1N7896 Mark Kwalima Male Iw7892 Morgan Lema Male 1W8184 Emily Mayasi Female 1W8047 award Omogeni Male 1WStudMarks TableTAdNo Opener MitTerm Enfermrea as 76 27460 73 4 77800 78 79 36wos si 75 7wo 3 76 wo 7m 7 37wa si 70 907496 88 85 38a 9aise 8s o wow 90 75 86 Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 20194512 12 marks Turn over Create a query to display the fields: AdNo, StudName, ClassID, Opener, MidTerm and EndTerm for all students inForm One East. Save the query as FUE. 4 marks Gi AdNo, StudName, ClassID, Opener, MidTerm and EndTerm and a calculatedfield named meanscore to display the average in the three examinations. Save the query as overall 6 marks Create a report to display details of each student as it appears in Figure 2. 2 marks Printout each of the following: marks the three tablesGi the two queries Gil report for the first two studentsKenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 201919414 4517252. The Chief Printer of Zenith Printers Company would like to have business cards.


4 marks Gi AdNo, StudName, ClassID, Opener, MidTerm and EndTerm and a calculatedfield named meanscore to display the average in the three examinations. Save the query as overall 6 marks Create a report to display details of each student as it appears in Figure 2. 2 marks Printout each of the following: marks the three tablesGi the two queries Gil report for the first two studentsKenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 201919414 4517252. The Chief Printer of Zenith Printers Company would like to have business cards. As a DesktopPublishing DTP expert, you have been tasked to design the card for the officer i Open Desktop Publishing program and set the page layout as follows: Paper size: 8 Sem width by 5 Sem height Layout type: multiple pages per sheet Target paper size: Ad Orientation: Portrait Margin: 0.75em all round 5 marks ii Save the publication as business card. 0 mark b Design the card as it appears in Figure 3 ensuring that the card covers all the space in the 42 marks Ngole Kikom! Chlet Printer University DrivePhone: 254840056Fax: 4254840056mal: kengeleO oistworth.com EeeTLL LOLQuatity service is our satisfaction Figure 3 Print out 10 copies ofthe card on a single A page. 2 marks THIS IS THE LAST PRINTED PAGE.Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 2019s194is 4512.


THE KENYA NATIONAL EXAMINATIONS COUNCILKenya Certificate of Secondary Education232 1 PHYSICS Paper 1 THEORY Nov. 2019 - 2 hours Name Index Number Candidate's Signature Date Instructions to candidates a Write your name and index number in the spaces provided above. Sign and write the date of examination in the spaces provided above. C This paper consists of two sections: A and B. a Answer all the questions in sections A and B in the spaces provided.fe All working must be clearly shown. 1 Non-programmable silent electronic calculators may be used. G This paper consists of 15 printed pages. H Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain that all the pages are printed asIndicated and that no questions are missing. I Candidates should answer the questions in English. For Examiner's Use Only Maximum Candidate's Section Questions Mexmum CanlidatA i413 254 40 6 on8 16 "7 n 8 12Total Score 80 2019 The Kenya National Examinations Council22919339 Turn over1SECTION A 25 marks Answer all the questions in this section inthe spaces provided. A micrometer screw gauge has a 0,03mm error. State the reading that is observed on theinstrument when used to measure the diameter of a wire whose actual diameter is 038mm. 1 mark Figure 1It was observed that upon sucking the straw, milk did not rise up the straw. Explain thisobservation. 2 marks Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 2019919339 2232 133. State two ways of reducing the surface tension of aliquid. 2 marks 4. Figure 2 shows a round bottomed flask containing a coloured liquid. The flask is fited with a capillary tube. Capillary tube Coloured liquid Round bottomed flaskFigure 2It's observed that on holding the flask with bare hands, the level ofthe liquid inthe capillarytube initially drops slightly and then rises. Explain this observation. G marks Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 2019919339 241 Turn over10, Fora fluid flowing at a velocity V ina tube of cross-sectional area A, VA constant.


The flask is fited with a capillary tube. Capillary tube Coloured liquid Round bottomed flaskFigure 2It's observed that on holding the flask with bare hands, the level ofthe liquid inthe capillarytube initially drops slightly and then rises. Explain this observation. G marks Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 2019919339 241 Turn over10, Fora fluid flowing at a velocity V ina tube of cross-sectional area A, VA constant. State twoassumptions made in deriving this equation, marks 11, A stone of volume 80cm? Experiences an upthrust of 6.51N when fully immersed in a certainliquid. Determine the density ofthe liquid. 2 marks 12, Figure shows two springs C and D of the same length and equal number of turns made fromthe same wire.c DFiguresState with a reason which of the two springs can support a heavier load before attaining theclastic limit, 2 marks Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 2019919339 23211713, Twoboxes E and F of masses 2.0kg and 4.0kg respectively are dragged along a frictionlesssurface using identical forces. State with a reason which box moves with a higher velocity. Marks Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 2019919339 2321 Turn over1. I 919339 SECTION B 55 marks Answer all the questions in ths section n the spaces provided. A student is provided with five 20g masses, a meter rule, a spring with a pointe, a stand, boss and a clamp, Inthe space provided, sketch a labelled diagram of the set up that may be used in order to verify Hooke s law using these apparatus. G marks Gi State two measurements that should be recorded in order to plot a suitable graphso as to verify Hooke's law, 2 marks ii Describe how the measurements made in ii can be used to determine the springconstant. 2 marks A helical spring stretches by 0.6em when supporting a weight of 40g.


I 919339 SECTION B 55 marks Answer all the questions in ths section n the spaces provided. A student is provided with five 20g masses, a meter rule, a spring with a pointe, a stand, boss and a clamp, Inthe space provided, sketch a labelled diagram of the set up that may be used in order to verify Hooke s law using these apparatus. G marks Gi State two measurements that should be recorded in order to plot a suitable graphso as to verify Hooke's law, 2 marks ii Describe how the measurements made in ii can be used to determine the springconstant. 2 marks A helical spring stretches by 0.6em when supporting a weight of 40g. Determine theextension when the same spring supports a weight of 65 g 3 marks Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 201923 11S.9 2 Figure 6 shows a bottle top opener being used to open a bottle OpenerBottleFigure 6Indicate on the diagram the direction of the load and the effort. 2 marks State two ways in which an inclined plane can be made to reduce the applied effort Wenpulling a load along the plane. Marks Ablock and tackle system has thre pulleys in the upper fixed block and two pulleys919339the lower movable block. Draw a diagram to show how the system can be setup in order to Tift aload andindicate the position of the load and effort. G marks Gi State the velocity ratio ofthe set up. Mark Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 2019221 Turn over10 i Insuch a block and tackleGOON. Determine its efficiency.system an effort of 200N is required to lift load ofG marks 16. A State the meaning of the term heat capacity. 1 mark b State how pressure affects the melting point of a substance. Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, 20192321919339 Figure 7 shows a set up of apparatus that may be used to measure the specific latent heat of vaporisation of steam, Figure 7 i Describe how the mass of condensed steam is determined. Marks Gi Other than mass and time, state two other measurements that should be takenduring the experiment.