This video shows a serene and mysterious region located in the Altai Mountains through a series of beautiful natural landscapes and human scenes.The video opens with magnificent natural scenery, including an airplane flying under a blue sky, a man enjoying a ride in a field, exciting footage of an alpine ride, and breathtaking floral and natural landscapes.These scenes are set to a relaxing soundtrack that creates an atmosphere of harmony and serenity.The video then shifts to a man in a yellow jacket walking through grassy hills and gardens and interacting with the camera, enjoying the beauty of his surroundings.The men mentioned that the aroma of trees, flowers and herbs in the Altai Mountains, especially cedar, might entice people to abandon their current lives and move here.He pointed out that although the population of the Republic of Altai is only 215,000, which pales in comparison to Bangladesh's population of 169 million, the natural environment and the quality of life in Altai are enough to make one yearn for it.The video goes on to show the breathtaking scenery of the Altai Mountains, including sunsets, lakes, waterfalls and forests, as well as some unique geological and biological phenomena.In particular, the video mentions ancient mummies found in the Altai region, including the mummy of "Princess Kosko", whose tattoos and jewelry were discovered in 1993 and became a well-known exhibit at the Anokhin National Museum in the Republic of Altai.The video also introduces the petroglyphs of the Altai Mountains, which date back 3,000 to 10,000 years and are rich and diverse, including images of animals, humans and mysterious creatures.These petroglyphs are found not only in the Altai region, but also in Siberia and other parts of Russia, demonstrating the wide-ranging influence of ancient civilizations.Next, the video tells a story about Old Believers.In 1651, Old Believer Isaac Pokhkarev heard of a land between the Beluga and Katun rivers where one could freely keep the faith without persecution.He came and settled here and gradually formed the Old Believer village Verkhny Uymon.The Old Believers, who lived a simple and self-sufficient life here, were literate, read and preserved a rich cultural heritage.The video shows daily life in the Old Believers' village, including wooden huts, farmland and livestock, as well as an elderly woman, Raisa Pavlovna, who has collected and preserved much of the Old Believers' cultural heritage, including books and icons.The end of the video once again returns to the breathtaking scenery of the Altai Mountains, emphasizing the serenity, harmony and unique charm of this region.The video comprehensively demonstrates the beauty and mystery of the Altai Mountains through natural landscapes, historical and cultural relics, and the lives of the local people, attracting viewers to delve deeper into the natural and humanistic beauty of this region.[00:10:00->00:20:00] The video switches to a kitchen where a woman in a white shirt is smiling and talking to the camera.Her words were filled with deep emotion for her family, especially honoring her mother.She mentioned that God forgives even if one hurts the father, but if one hurts the mother, one can never come to terms with God.Her tone was full of determination, as if to emphasize the irreplaceable position of the mother in the family.The scene then shifts to another room, where an older woman stands, also wearing a white shirt, her eyes revealing a deep and calm wisdom.She went on to say that the cost of hurting a mother is immeasurable and that her prayers are a force that cannot be ignored.Her words are filled with infinite respect and love for her mother, making one feel the greatness and inviolability of her love.A beautiful spring snow scene ensues, with snow quickly covering the bread and the children, but quickly melting again.The metaphor suggests those fleeting and beautiful moments in life, and the fact that a mother's anger is fleeting, but also something to be taken seriously.The woman in the video reappears in the kitchen, smiling as she continues to talk about her mother's prayers, her expression and tone filled with gratitude and admiration for her mother.Next, the video shows a dog curiously exploring a burrow in a garden, his movements appearing lively as if he is looking for something interesting.This image brings a touch of lightness and vitality that contrasts with the previous deep topic of motherhood.The video then switches to a breathtaking view of the Altai Mountains, with the lakes and mountains looking serene against the blue sky.A man in a yellow jacket stands on a boat, pointing to the mountains in the distance and smiling for the camera as Aln kyol, known as Lake Teletskoye, cuts through the mountains like a sharp, thin blade.His words were filled with admiration and pride in this natural beauty.The video goes on to show more details of the lake, with the man explaining that Lake Tretykoye extends up to 78 kilometers north from here and reaches a maximum depth of 324 meters, which is the height of the Eiffel Tower.His words are filled with awe at the natural wonders that make this lake so unique.The next image is an aerial view of the Altai Mountains, with cloudy peaks and emerald green forests forming a stunning picture.The man in the video reappears on the boat as he continues to talk about the uniqueness of this area, with the microclimates of the north and south varying so much that the south almost never freezes, and the water doesn't freeze even in the harshest frosty weather.His words were full of knowledge and love of the land, giving a sense of the mystery and beauty of the Altai Mountains.[00:20:00->00:30:00] The video switches to a series of scenes showing winter activities in the Altai Mountains.First, we saw a tractor traveling through the snow, equipped with skids for clearing snow from the roads.Tractor drivers wore helmets and focused on driving their vehicles to make sure the roads were clear and unobstructed.This image not only demonstrates the wisdom of local residents in coping with the harsh winter, but also reflects their serious attitude towards life.The video then shows a close-up shot of a snowflake, which falls through the air and lands on the ground, quickly covering the bread and the children, but quickly melting again.This scene symbolizes those fleeting and beautiful moments in life and the need to take a mother's anger seriously though it is fleeting.Immediately after that, the scene switches to a group of people skiing on the snow, wearing all kinds of skiing equipment, enjoying the winter sunshine and fresh air, with smiles on their faces, looking very happy.Next, the video shows a man in sun glasses and a red jacket sitting on a chair on a snowy mountain, waiting for the chair to take him to the top.He seemed to be enjoying the beauty of his surroundings, with the snow-capped mountains and blue sky in the distance forming a moving picture.The man had an easy smile on his face, as if he were saying to the audience, "Come on, let's have a great time together."

The scene then switches to a man on a snowboard gliding down a snow-covered hill, wearing a helmet and moving skillfully, clearly an experienced skier.He enjoys the thrill and excitement of sliding as the snow around him is breathtaking.The video goes on to show more skiers, gliding alone or in pairs, each with a look of joy and excitement on their faces.The video's credits mention that the village of Manjerock is near the Little Blue Mountain, which has 60 kilometers of ski trails and offers a great skiing experience.The skiers in the video seem to be raving about the conditions, not only enjoying the skiing but also honoring this beautiful natural environment.The video then shows a man in a white shirt standing in a room, telling the camera a story about the village of Manjerok.He mentioned that there was a singer here named Edit Stanislavovna Pieha, who sang a song near the village of Manjerok with lyrics about the beauty and mystery of Manjerok.The video once again shows the skiers as they continue to enjoy themselves on the snow, as if responding to the melody of that song.At the end of the video, the scene switches to a breathtaking view of the Altai Mountains, with the lakes and mountains looking serene against the blue sky.A man in a yellow jacket stands on a boat, points to the mountains in the distance, and smiles as he tells the camera that Lake Aln kyol, known as Lake Teletskoye, cuts through the mountains like a sharp, thin blade.His words were full of admiration and pride for this natural beauty, giving a sense of the mystery and beauty of the Altai Mountains.Through a series of vivid scenes and characters, the whole video shows the charm and vitality of the Altai Mountains in winter, which not only demonstrates the magnificence of nature, but also conveys people's happiness of living on this land and their reverence for nature.[00:30:00->00:40:00] The scene of the video switches to a mysterious cave in the Altai Mountains, the entrance to which is surrounded by snow-covered rocks, and the camera's lens vibrates over the rocks, revealing details of the snow-covered surface.The depth of the cave is over 1,700 meters, with the deepest point being over 200 meters, and the locals call this place "Kush", which means "trap".The caves get their name from the complexity of their interior, and any bird that flies into them will get lost and never find its way out.Bones of bears, roe deer and hares have also been found in caves, suggesting that they are equally incapable of escaping this natural labyrinth.The camera continues deeper into the cave as a man in a red jacket stands in a snow-covered forest surrounded by trees.He seemed to be enjoying the tranquility around him, a calm smile on his face.The scene then switches to a man using a rope to climb to the top of a cave, wearing a helmet and looking determined.He seemed to be enjoying the challenge of the climb, while being intrigued by the mystery of the cave.The interior of the cave is a stunning sight, with narrow passages and dark corners filled with stalactites and stalagmites.The video shows a group of explorers carefully making their way through these narrow tunnels with torches in hand, their torches casting a wavering light in the darkness.The depths of the cave, where stalactites are up to 70 meters long, are surrounded by stalactites of all shapes and sizes, creating a marvelous underground landscape.The narration in the video mentions that Kush is not only a natural wonder, but also the home of Erlik, the mythical supreme deity of the underworld.Despite possessing the horrors and evil aura of the netherworld, Erlik is friendly to cavers entering the cave, and as long as they don't litter or destroy the stalactites, everyone can return safely.This sense of reverence for and protection of nature gives a sense of the unique charm of the Altai Mountains.The scene of the video then switches to a group of Altai people in traditional dress who are performing a ritual.A man in a headdress was drumming by the camp fire, his movements full of power and rhythm, as if he were communicating with some mysterious force.The people around them danced to the music, and they danced with passion as if they were celebrating an ancient cultural tradition.The narration in the video mentions that Altai shamanism is one of the oldest forms of shamanism and is based on the belief in "spirits", the belief that there are souls and special connections in the world.The shaman transforms into a horse, a deer or a boat during the ceremony and leads people from one world to another, helping them to communicate with the "world".The video goes on to show the breathtaking views of the Altai Mountains, with lakes and mountains looking serene against the blue sky.A man in a yellow jacket stands on a boat, points to the mountains in the distance, and smiles as he tells the camera that Lake Aln kyol, known as Lake Teletskoye, cuts through the mountains like a sharp, thin blade.His words were full of admiration and pride for this natural beauty, giving a sense of the mystery and beauty of the Altai Mountains.Through a series of vivid scenes and characters, the entire video shows the natural beauty and deep cultural heritage of the Altai Mountains, attracting viewers to learn more about the natural and human beauty of this region.[00:40:00->00:50:00] In the snowy Altai Mountains, a man in a green jacket sits on a cabin in the middle of a frozen lake, concentrating on winter fishing.A few fishing poles were scattered around him, and holes cut into the ice were clearly visible.The man appeared very focused, adjusting the position of his rod from time to time as if looking for the best fishing spot.His movements were skillful and composed, clearly an experienced winter angler.The camera switches to the fish in the man's hand as he carefully removes a freshly caught fish from the line, the fish struggles in his hand and is clearly still fighting back.The man smiles, seemingly satisfied with the catch, and then gently releases the fish back into the lake to be reintroduced to nature.This scene not only demonstrates his respect for nature, but also exemplifies the lifestyle of the inhabitants of the Altai Mountains who live in harmony with nature.The scene then shifts to a group of people in red coats walking in the snow, who appear to be on an exploratory trip.The two of them were moving forward and backward at a steady pace, the snow around them was covered with a thin layer of snowflakes, and the sunlight poured through the clouds on them, making them look extraordinarily serene and beautiful.Their faces were filled with excitement and anticipation, as if they were exploring every secret hidden in this mysterious land.Next, the video shows an old man in a hat, sitting in the snow, enjoying the peace and quiet of winter.The old man's eyes revealed a sense of calmness and contentment, as if he were reminiscing about years gone by.He appears to be communicating with the camera, answering questions about fish in the Altai Mountains.The old man mentioned that there are 7,000 lakes in the Altai region, each of which is rich in fish stocks, but there are no smelt here.His tone was filled with deep affection and pride for the land.The scene switches again to a group of people winter fishing in an icy lake.They use specialized fishing tape to pull fish out of holes under the ice.Each fish caught was accompanied by a cheer and their faces were beaming with joy.One of the men was particularly excited to show off his trophy, the fish struggling in his hands and looking alive.The video also shows a fish market with a wide variety of fish, with freshly caught fish neatly arranged on ice, and the camera moving slowly among them to show their details.The variety of these fish, each with its own unique characteristics, gives a sense of the rich natural resources of the Altai Mountains.Finally, the video shows a man in a red jacket standing in the middle of the snow, talking to the camera.He mentioned the abundance of fish in the Altai Mountains, each with its own unique flavor and cooking method.In particular, he mentions the muzungu fish, which is the most popular fish in the Altai Mountains and is best cooked in its original state, without any spices or seasonings.The man's words are full of love for the land and reverence for nature, giving a sense of the charm and mystery of the Altai Mountains.[00:50:00->01:00:00] In the beautiful forests of the Altai Mountains, a fox runs nimbly through the snow, its fur soft in the sunlight.The video's captions explain that Maral antlers are young and soft, covered in veins and velvet, details that are clearly visible through the camera's close-ups.The image shows a tiger with its face directly in front of the camera, as if gazing at the viewer, its face radiating an impressive sense of majesty and power.Next, the video clip pans to a stag's antlers, and the camera meticulously shows a soft, velvety skin covering the surface of the antlers.The caption mentions that between April and May, when the surface of the antler is covered with soft velvet, the antler grows very fast, up to 2 centimeters per day.This amazing growth rate is in stark contrast to the wool of sheep, which grows seven times slower in a matter of months.The video then shows a fox trying to escape from its cage, running back and forth and looking anxious.Immediately afterward, a herd of bison stood quietly in their enclosure, seemingly enjoying the peace and quiet of their surroundings.The camera switches again to a sheep digging in a field surrounded by trees, presenting a serene and peaceful image.The video then shows a magnificent view of a sunset over the mountains, with the sky filled with clouds, the mountains covered in snow, and the rays of the sun shimmering through the clouds, adding a warm glow to the whole landscape.A man in a blue jacket stands next to a window and talks to the camera about antler-gathering.He mentioned that the work usually starts at 5 a.m. and that the collection process requires great care to ensure that the deer are not harmed.His words were filled with respect and pride in this traditional work.The video goes on to show the detailed process of antler harvesting, with close-ups of the internal structure of the antlers, which have no nerve endings allowing the deer to feel no pain during the harvesting process.A beekeeper in protective gear is checking the health of the bees to make sure they can stay in good condition during the collection process.He emphasized that the principle of the Altai Apiary is very simple, and that by keeping the bees in a specific environment, it is possible to achieve results in the treatment of various diseases.The video ends with a man in a yellow jacket standing in a field surrounded by bees as he talks to another man, also in a yellow jacket, about bee-related matters.The scene switches to a bee inspector, who wears protective gear and scrutinizes the health of the bees.The subtitle of the video mentions that the energy of Altai honey is undoubtedly the most powerful in Russia and one of the most healing honeys in the world, which is not only known in Russia, but also highly regarded in other parts of the world.Through a series of vivid scenes and characters, the whole video shows the natural beauty and deep cultural heritage of the Altai Mountains, especially the detailed description of antlers and honey, which makes people feel the unique charm and rich resources of this land.

Question: What aspects of Altai's pavilion exhibits are featured in this video?

Choices:
A. Highlighted 4 key themes of Altai's cultural heritage
B. Explored 5 architectural features of Altai's pavilion
C. Showcased 7 interactive elements of Altai's exhibits
D. Introduced 6 aspects of Altai's pavilion exhibits

Answer: D

Introduced 6 aspects of Altai's pavilion exhibits

The first aspect, the mummy of the ancient priestess of Altai [00:04:05->00:05:15]

The second aspect, the Altai history book [00:22:46->00:23:21]

The third aspect, the mineral stone from Altai [00:31:36->00:32:09]

The fourth aspect, the Altai shaman [00:33:30->00:34:19]

The fifth aspect, the Altai artist oil painting [00:36:58->00:37:34]

The sixth aspect, the remains of ancient people in the Altai region [00:44:02->00:45:43]

Question: Why hosts say Altai is worth a lifetime of exploration

Choices:
A. Because the Altai is rich in unique natural resources, historical legends and cultural traditions.
B. Because the Altai offers unparalleled opportunities for extreme sports and adventure tourism.
C. Because the Altai is renowned for its vibrant nightlife and entertainment industry.
D. Because the Altai boasts a modern infrastructure and urban development that attracts global attention.

Answer: A

Why hosts say Altai is worth a lifetime of exploration

Because the Altai is rich in unique natural resources, historical legends and cultural traditions.

The Altai region is located in the Altai Mountains, a complex tectonic region within the tectonic plates, and has a continental climate [00:01:06->00:02:25].

The Altai region has a strong historical and humanistic flavor, and there exist various historical legends [00:11:39->00:14:18]

The geographic location and climate gives it the venues needed for a variety of sports, such as skiing as well as rafting [00:18:01->00:22:02].

The unique geological structure of the Altai is rich in various types of decorative stone, which has great scientific research value [00:31:14->00:32:11]

The Altai region is blessed with many lakes and rivers, rich in water resources, which are rich in minerals that are beneficial to people [00:35:40->00:36:36].

Preservation of hunting culture and continuous innovation and development, open for promotion [00:52:25->00:54:25]

That's why the hosts say Altai is worth a lifetime of exploration [00:59:57->01:00:08]

Question: The hosts in the video take several modes of transportation

Choices:
A. The facilitator employed five different modes of transportation
B. The facilitator utilized three distinct modes of transportation
C. The facilitator traveled on four modes of transportation
D. The facilitator relied on two primary modes of transportation

Answer: C

The facilitator traveled on four modes of transportation

First, Snowy Mountain Lift [00:20:07->00:20:27]

Question: Assuming that tourists are in caves around Lake Karakol in the Altai region, what are the possible dangers they may encounter

Choices:
A. You may fall, get dizzy or even experience life-threatening poisoning or loss of temperature.
B. You may encounter aggressive wildlife, suffer from dehydration, or face sudden rockfalls.
C. You may experience altitude sickness, encounter unstable ice formations, or face limited visibility.
D. You may suffer from heat exhaustion, encounter toxic gases, or face equipment malfunctions.

Answer: A

You may fall, get dizzy or even experience life-threatening poisoning or loss of temperature.

The Altai region is located in the Altai Mountains, which is in a complex tectonic region within the plate [00:01:06->00:02:25]

The caves around Lake Caracol are large and deep [00:29:56->00:30:12]

If a visitor is in one of the caves around Lake Karakol in the Altai region, there may be some hidden sinkholes in the floor inside the cave. These pits may be the result of erosion from underground water flows, or may be unstable areas formed by rock fall and accumulation at the top of the caves. If you accidentally step into a pit, you could fall and get injured, or in severe cases, trapped!

Temperatures inside caves are usually cooler and the difference between day and night temperatures may be greater. Against the backdrop of the cold climate of the Altai region itself, entering a cave may expose one to colder conditions. Without adequate warming equipment, this may lead to heat loss

Some caves are poorly ventilated, which may result in insufficient oxygen levels and the accumulation of harmful gases. Inhalation of harmful gases by travelers in them may lead to dizziness or even life-threatening poisoning

Question: Why the President of Altai says that many diseases can be cured in Altai

Choices:
A. Because the Altai region has advanced medical technology and state-of-the-art healthcare facilities
B. Because the Altai region has a rich biodiversity and abundant medicinal plants
C. Because the Altai region has a beautiful environment and high quality water bodies with specialized permaculture bases
D. Because the Altai region has a unique climate that promotes natural healing and reduces stress

Answer: C

Because the Altai region has a beautiful environment and high quality water bodies with specialized permaculture bases

Altai has fresh air and is dotted with flowers, trees and herbs [00:00:33->00:00:40]

Altaic water resources are abundant and rich in minerals that can cure diseases [00:35:49->00:36:11]

Altai has a specialized health resort base [00:51:52->00:52:12]

That's why the President of Altai says that in Altai you can cure many diseases [00:52:16->00:52:25]

Question: What kind of relationship exists between the Altai region and the local Shaman?

Choices:
A. The Altai region has historically marginalized Shamans, leading to a decline in their traditional roles and practices.
B. The Shamans have contributed greatly to the cultural heritage of the Altai region as well as to the conservation of nature, and they have become interdependent with each other.
C. Shamans in the Altai region focus exclusively on healing practices, with no significant impact on cultural heritage or nature conservation.
D. The Shamans primarily serve as spiritual leaders in the Altai region, with minimal influence on cultural or environmental practices.

Answer: B

The Shamans have contributed greatly to the cultural heritage of the Altai region as well as to the conservation of nature, and they have become interdependent with each other.

In the traditional social structure, the Shamans live in the Altai region on a tribal basis. Their economic life depends mainly on local natural resources, such as hunting, fishing, gathering, etc. [00:17:29->00:17:52]

The Altai region is one of the birthplaces of the Shaman [00:32:14->00:32:28]

The natural and social environment of the Altai region provides the soil for the inheritance of shaman culture. The traditional customs, songs, dances, legends and other cultural elements of the Shamans all bear the imprint of the Altai region [00:33:26->00:34:52]

The Shamans practiced shamanism, and the natural landscape in the Altai region provided a wealth of material and places for their religious practices, which were often well-protected [00:47:52->00:48:36]

The shamans have made a great contribution to the cultural heritage of the Altai region as well as to nature conservation, and have become interdependent with each other [00:17:29->00:48:36].

Question: Suppose the pastures and modern buildings in the Altai region were not built of wood, what would happen to the

Choices:
A. will likely significantly increase the cost of housing for local residents.
B. may lead to a decrease in the region's overall carbon footprint.
C. might enhance the aesthetic appeal of the architectural landscape.
D. could result in faster construction timelines for new developments.

Answer: A

will likely significantly increase the cost of housing for local residents.

If the pastures and modern buildings in the Altai region are not made of wood, they are basically made of concrete and steel as the main building material. Due to the local climate, the temperatures are low, and concrete is stronger than wood in terms of heat transfer, which leads to a decrease in the warmth retention of the houses, and the inhabitants have to spend money on maintaining the temperature of the house in order to keep it below freezing temperatures.

The complex plate tectonic region puts Altai at some risk of earthquakes, which are more destructive to concrete buildings than wood, and are prone to cause significant damage

Building materials such as concrete are relatively scarce compared to abundant timber resources, and non-timber houses cannot quickly meet the housing needs of the population when the need arises.

This will likely significantly increase the cost of housing for local residents

Question: What is the main point of this video

Choices:
A. The video focuses on the modern urbanization of the Altai region, highlighting its economic development and technological advancements in recent years.
B. This film examines the environmental challenges facing the Altai, particularly the impact of climate change on its ecosystems and wildlife populations.
C. This documentary showcases the serenity and mystery of the Altai by exploring the region's natural beauty, historical lore and cultural traditions, while introducing unique geological wonders and traditional hunting practices that are fascinating to watch.
D. The documentary provides a scientific analysis of the Altai's biodiversity, with a special emphasis on rare plant species and their medicinal properties.

Answer: C

This documentary showcases the serenity and mystery of the Altai by exploring the region's natural beauty, historical lore and cultural traditions, while introducing unique geological wonders and traditional hunting practices that are fascinating to watch.

Question: The video features several interviews with self-reported male characters

Choices:
A. Four interviews with self-reported male characters were conducted
B. Three interviews with self-reported female characters were highlighted
C. Five interviews with self-reported male characters emerged
D. Seven interviews with self-reported male characters were documented

Answer: C

Five interviews with self-reported male characters emerged

First, Sergei Shoigu, President of the Russian Geographical Society, Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation [00:02:16->00:02:29].

Second, Senior Researcher at the State Museum, Sergey Kireyev [00:05:17->00:05:23].

Third, member of the Honorary Council of the Russian Geographical Society, Vladimir Yevtushenkov [00:07:50->00:07:59].

Fourth, Drift Instructor, Roman Dereshev [00:21:45->00:22:07]

Fifth, Chairman of the Government of the Republic of Altai, Alexander Berdnikov [00:25:28->00:25:42]

Question: What happens when a tourist who can ride a horse travels to Altai

Choices:
A. You can explore the ancient petroglyphs at Kalbak-Tash, attend traditional eagle hunting demonstrations, and stay in yurts with local families.
B. You can hike through the Katun Nature Reserve, observe rare bird species in the Chulyshman Valley, and visit the Altai State Museum of Local Lore.
C. You can join guided tours of the Tavdinsky Caves, participate in river rafting on the Biya River, and attend the annual Altai Folk Music Festival.
D. You can visit Lake Karakol to experience the unique nature of the Altai, take part in local hunting activities, and even participate in local sports events.

Answer: D

You can visit Lake Karakol to experience the unique nature of the Altai, take part in local hunting activities, and even participate in local sports events.

Atelier Regional Games biennial [00:12:32->00:12:59]

There are no automobile roads or train tracks near Lake Karakol, and horseback riding takes 7 days [00:38:16->00:38:31]

President of the Republic of Altai, promoting a wide range of tourist and recreational activities combined with tradition [00:52:35->00:52:53]

Lake Karakol is not accessible by car or train, and travelers can hardly walk to it, but those who know how to ride horses can enjoy the natural beauty of the lake by riding with the local people.

In addition, as the historical and traditional hunting activities of the Altaic people, local recreational activities have been introduced, and travelers who know how to ride horses can participate in the hunting activities.

If you are at the biennial Altai Games, you can even participate in the equestrian events and compete with the locals.


The video focuses on the historical event of the USS Panay being attacked by Japanese planes near Nanking, China on December 12, 1937, as well as the background and aftermath of this event.Below is a detailed summary of the video content:

### Background
In 1937, China was in a complex period of civil war and foreign troubles.Since the September 18th Incident in 1931, Japan gradually occupied the northeastern region of China, and then on July 7, 1937, it broke out into a full-scale war of aggression against China.The brutal acts of the Japanese army in China, including looting, rape and massacres, have attracted widespread international attention.### U.S. involvement
The United States has important economic and political interests in China, especially with foreign communities in places like Shanghai.In December 1937, as the Japanese approached Nanking, the U.S. government ordered the USS Panay to begin evacuating U.S. citizens from Nanking.The evacuation began on December 11, but the skies were filled with Japanese warplanes.In order to differentiate themselves, the Americans placed American flags all over the Panay.### Attacks
Japanese planes attacked the USS Panay despite the fact that it was flying a large American flag.Twelve Japanese planes and a Japanese gunboat bombed and machine-gunned the Panay, injuring more than 50 civilians and crew members and eventually sinking the ship.Three Americans, Charles Lane Singer Carl Ha Carlson and Edgar Sa Hull Smythe, were killed in the attack, and along with an Italian journalist, they became the first Americans to die in combat with the Imperial Japanese Army.### International reaction
The attack aroused widespread international concern, and the United States strongly opposed Japan's act of aggression.President Franklin D. Roosevelt, while believing that the U.S. was more likely to be involved in a war in Europe, authorized funding for China's war against Japan and supported U.S. pilots to join the Chinese Air Force's Flying Tigers in the fight against Japan.### The aftermath
Japan continues to expand in China and Southeast Asia, but faces increasingly stringent trade restrictions from the United States.Through these measures, the United States sought to punish Japan for its atrocities in China.At the same time, Japan's military expansion caused alarm in the Soviet Union, especially in northern Manchuria.### Historical Background
The video also reviews the rise of Japan in the early 20th century, including its performance in World War I and its victory in the Battle of Tsushima.However, Japan's lack of strategic resources, especially metals, led to its desire for the resources of the Asian continent, which ultimately triggered its aggression against China.### Summary
The attack on the USS Panay by Japanese aircraft near Nanking, China, on December 12, 1937, was not only an important point in Japan's war of aggression against China, but also marked the deterioration of relations between the United States and Japan.This event ultimately set the stage for the United States' full-scale entry into the war after Pearl Harbor in 1941.Through a series of images and subtitles, the video shows this historical event and its background in detail, emphasizing the impact of Japan's acts of aggression on the international community.[00:10:00->00:20:00]### Description of current video content

In September of 1940, the Japanese leadership was thrown into a panic by the Soviet embargo in northern Manchuria.The embargo has seriously jeopardized Japan's economic interests, especially in the context of resource scarcity, and the blow has been almost fatal.The footage shows a group of soldiers walking neatly in a line, looking solemn in their uniforms and carrying weapons.The black-and-white image seems to transport the viewer back to that tense moment.Immediately afterward, the video shows scenes from September 1940, when Japan signed the Triple Entente Treaty with Germany and Italy.The scene shows a group of men in military uniforms standing in a room, greeting each other.This formal ceremony marked Japan's official entry into the Axis powers and further increased tensions in Asia.The subtitle mentions that Japanese troops then entered French Indochina, now Vietnam, a move that heightened U.S. and British fears of an Asian crisis.The video goes on to show a group of soldiers walking down the street in a parade, wearing uniforms and carrying guns, as the parade appears to be a celebration.This scene emphasizes Japan's military expansion and aggressive behavior.The scene then switches to an aerial view of a mountainous area with a river running through it in what appears to be a beautiful and peaceful landscape, but that peace is quickly shattered.The United States imposed the most severe sanctions on Japan, prohibiting any Japanese activities on its territory and banning Japanese ships from using the Panama Canal.This series of measures has further escalated tensions between the two sides.In 1941, the United States and Japan began a series of peace negotiations, but the Japanese Army and Navy saw war with the United States as inevitable.The image shows a group of soldiers walking across a field, wearing uniforms and carrying weapons, the soldiers appear to be walking in a hurry.This scene hints at the state of readiness of the Japanese army.Japan planned to invade British, Dutch and French possessions in Southeast Asia in order to establish a "Greater East Asian Community".However, this expansion left Japan vulnerable to U.S. attacks from bases in the Philippines.The video then shows a scene from November 26, 1941, when the Japanese fleet sailed to Hawaii.The image shows a group of airplanes taking off from an aircraft carrier and flying into the sky in what appears to be an old fashioned airplane.The Japanese fleet strictly adhered to radio silence to ensure stealthy operations.Meanwhile, the United States and Washington, D.C., maintained radio silence, but the Standing Committee continued to negotiate.The Roosevelt administration demanded Japan's complete withdrawal from China, which was totally unacceptable to the Japanese leadership.On December 1, 1941, Isoroku Yamamoto was appointed Commander of the Naval Air Force.The footage shows a man wearing a helmet sitting in the cabin of an airplane that appears to be flying.On December 6, Yamamoto made final preparations, but saw no indication that a peaceful settlement was possible.The next morning, planes took off from the carriers in preparation for the attack on Pearl Harbor.Meanwhile, a group of Japanese midget submarines attempt to infiltrate the harbor, and one of them sinks an American warship.Sailors in Pearl Harbor were getting ready for Sunday as usual, with the sound of the Navy marching band.However, the sky began to fill with airplanes, and the crews caught up in the race continued as the first bombs and torpedoes fell.The Japanese dropped the first bombs and mines during the attack, damaging or sinking a number of U.S. battleships and cruisers, causing great losses.The video concludes with a scene showing President Roosevelt giving a speech to Congress calling for a declaration of war against Japan.Roosevelt described December 7 as a day that would live in infamy.Montana Rep. Janet Rankin was the lone opponent of the declaration of war, telling Congress that as a woman she could not go to war and refusing to send anyone else.This scene emphasizes the seriousness and complexity of the war and marks the formal involvement of the United States in World War II.Through a series of images and subtitles, the video details the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor and its aftermath, emphasizing the significant impact of the event on the international situation.[00:20:00->00:30:00]### Description of current video content

In 1942, the smoke of war filled the battlefields of Burma.The video footage shows a group of soldiers standing in a field, holding their firearms and pointing them toward the sky, as if preparing to meet an oncoming enemy.Despite strong Allied defenses, the Burma Campaign lasted throughout the war until the Allies gradually pushed the Japanese back.The protracted and brutal nature of the battle cost both sides dearly.Immediately afterward, the video shows a group of soldiers marching through the forest, looking orderly in their uniforms and carrying weapons.It appears to be a military training exercise, but it also reveals the firm resolve of the Japanese in the Burma campaign.As the camera switches, a battleship sails through a stormy ocean, a ship that appears to be a U.S. warship headed for an important mission.This scene emphasizes the Allies' sea power and determination in the war.The video then shows a daring U.S. air raid on April 18, 1942, on the Japanese islands.The footage shows a group of men in military uniforms standing in front of an airplane, ready to take off.Sixteen B-25 Mitchell bombers under the command of Lt. Col. James Doolittle took off from an aircraft carrier to conduct air raids on the cities of Tokyo, Kobe, and Osaka.Although the air raid was of little strategic significance, it greatly boosted American morale, especially at a time when the Japanese were invincible in the Pacific.The video goes on to show the May 4, 1942 Battle of the Coral Sea.In this naval battle, the main means of combat was the airplane.The image shows a rocket launching into the sky, leaving a smoke trail, followed by a small airplane flying over the ocean and landing on the water.The naval battle was the first in history in which the battleships of both sides were not directly engaged, and the U.S. forces succeeded in stopping the Japanese offensive and damaging two Japanese aircraft carriers.On June 3, 1942, small Japanese units invaded Attu and Kiska islands off the coast of Alaska, establishing bases of operations to block Allied lines of communication to the Soviet Union.Video footage shows a group of soldiers skiing in the snow, enjoying the winter weather.However, the extreme weather conditions on these islands made Japanese operations severely hampered.In August 1943, U.S. and Canadian forces finally drove the Japanese from the islands.The video then shows the June 4, 1942 Battle of Midway.The image shows an airplane taking off from an aircraft carrier and flying towards a target.Midway was vital to both sides, as it involved most of the carriers on both sides.U.S. torpedo bombers attacked Japanese carriers under heavy fire, while U.S. dive bombers accidentally spotted a Japanese carrier and attacked it.In the end, the Japanese lost all four carriers in the battle, while the U.S. lost only one, the USS Yorktown.This victory marked the complete containment of the Japanese offensive.The video concludes by showing the April 18, 1943, downing of Japanese Naval Air Commander Isoroku Yamamoto's plane by U.S. fighters.The image shows an ancient airplane flying through the sky, the sound of its engine echoing in the background.The sacrifice of Yamamoto Isoroku dealt a huge blow to Japanese morale and marked the gradual loss of Japanese superiority in the Pacific theater.These images and events not only demonstrate the brutality and complexity of the war, but also highlight the valor and determination of the Allies at a critical time.Through these vivid scenes, the audience can deeply feel the weight of history and the relentlessness of war.[00:30:00->00:40:00]### Description of current video content

In the spring of 1942, the smoke of war filled the battlefields of Europe and North Africa.The video footage shows a group of soldiers standing in front of a burned-out building, the firelight reflecting on their faces, which appear tired and resolute.The building appeared to be an old building destroyed by fire, with broken boards and rubble strewn about the ruins.The subtitles mention that the failure of the Blitz strengthened the resolve of the British, many of whom lost their homes in the terror bombing.However, this did not bring them to their knees, but rather galvanized their will to resist.The scene then switches to an elderly man in a military uniform and towel, sitting in a chair and talking to the camera.His eyes revealed determination and helplessness.He appears to be giving an interview about the hardships and challenges of war.The caption mentions that some were forced to surrender under the pressure of the terrorist bombings, but British engineers such as the brilliant Barnes Wallace thought they could solve the accuracy problem by technical means, suggesting the creation of super-heavy bombs that could be transported in the air.The footage then shows a man standing next to an airplane as it prepares to take off.Determination was written all over his face, as if he was about to embark on an important mission.The subtitle mentions that heavy bombs do not deviate from their targets while being transported in the air, unlike light bombs, which improves the accuracy of predicting where the bombs will fall in the later stages of a war.Next, the video shows black-and-white photos of a group of men working on an airplane.They were wearing uniforms and appeared to be in a military state of readiness for the airplane.The caption mentions that these bombs improved the accuracy of predicting where bombs would fall later in the war, and Wallace's suggestion was largely borne out, with British bombers successfully hitting targets such as narrow viaducts and ships.The scene switches to a man on a bicycle crossing a river, wearing a helmet and seemingly enjoying the ride.The caption mentions the use of bombs weighing up to 22,000 pounds to bombard targets such as narrow viaducts and boats from a high altitude, which were dropped by modified Lancaster Ules and his supporters.The video then shows a group of people restoring what appears to be an old fashioned machine that requires a lot of effort to fix.The caption mentions that they hoped to build a fleet of these super-heavy airplanes to attack German factories and shipyards and deprive the Germans of the ability to build the tools of war.However, they faced open hostility from some Air Force leaders who still saw value in area bombing.The scene switches to an elderly man in glasses and clothes, sitting in a chair and talking to the camera.He seems to be a military leader, recounting his beliefs and strategies.The caption mentions that Air Marshal Arthur Harris, who led the RAF Bomber Corps in 1941, had particular faith in his own abilities, especially with the support of the Church.He called on the air force to begin bombing important German cities in an attempt to bring Germany to its knees.Next, the footage shows a group of men in military uniforms standing in front of the plane, who appear to be taking pictures.The caption mentions that in 1942, with the support of U.S. Army air power, the Soviet Union also attacked German cities, including Berlin.These bombers took off regularly, but this was not an operation in alliance with Western allies, but rather as a means of response or propaganda.The scene switches to a man in a dress and towel, sitting at a table talking into a microphone.He appears to be an officer discussing the strategy of the war.The caption mentions that Harris often used the Blitz in response or propaganda, and that he thought the Nazis entered the war under a rather childish delusion that they would bomb everyone, but no one was going to bomb them.They sowed the seeds of the gale, and now they will reap the fruits of the storm.Finally, the image shows a group of soldiers walking on a route towards an airplane, dressed in military uniforms and seemingly preparing for a mission.The subtitle mentions that the people of Nazi totalitarian Germany would have crumbled under prolonged pressure because their desire for freedom would have grown over time.As dissatisfaction with the Nazis grows, so does freedom.These images and subtitles not only demonstrate the brutality and complexity of war, but also highlight the valor and determination of the Allies at critical moments, as well as the profound impact of war on the hearts and minds of people.Through these vivid scenes, the audience can deeply feel the weight of history and the relentlessness of war.[00:40:00->00:50:00] In the spring of 1944, the clouds of war still hang over the battlefields of Europe and the Far East.The video footage shows a group of soldiers standing on a battleship, smoking and talking as if enjoying a moment of relaxation in a brief moment of tranquility.However, it was hard to hide the exhaustion and tension on their faces, as the harsh realities of war were a constant reminder that the calm was only temporary.The video goes on to show that on May 18, 1944, the Allies finally won the battle for the Monastery of Monte Cassino.The scene shows an ancient monastery in ruins from the fighting, with deep craters blown out of the surrounding mountains by artillery fire.Soldiers marched through the rubble, exhausted but with the joy of victory shining in their eyes.The victory was costly, but the Allies had finally broken the strong German defenses in Italy and laid the groundwork for a subsequent advance.Next, the video shows the arrival of the first Allied U.S. Army units on June 4, 1944, in the city of Rome.Soldiers are shown marching through the streets as citizens flood the streets, cheering.The liberation of Rome marked a major breakthrough for the Allies on the Italian front as the German defenses gradually disintegrated.However, the victory came at a huge cost, as 55,000 Allied soldiers died in the battle.The video then shifts to the Far East battlefield.The scene shows a group of Japanese soldiers traveling through the jungle, armed and looking tired and resolute.Despite some early successes by the British Empire in Burma and India, the tyrannical nature of the jungle made Japanese resistance unusually tenacious.The video shows the brutality of the Japanese army in the jungle, and the images are shocking and reveal another side of war.The video goes on to show that on April 27, 1944, the Allies conducted an exercise called "Operation Tiger" off the coast of Dewan.Soldiers are shown boarding a battleship and preparing to land.However, the exercise eventually turned into a disaster.As a result of disorganization and radio frequency inconsistencies, some units were mistakenly hit by friendly fire as they reached the beaches.To make matters worse, the evening maneuvers were interrupted by an attack by fast German ships, resulting in hundreds of casualties.This failure almost led to the cancellation of Operation D-Day, as a number of high-ranking officers were missing in action during the attack, knowing of the plans for the Normandy invasion and the consequences if captured.Finally, the video shows June 6, 1944, the beginning of Operation D-Day.Allied paratroopers are shown airborne in Normandy, bypassing the main German positions and destroying the coastal fortifications.The main landing force landed on five beaches, each with its own code name.Uta and Omaha beaches are covered by the U.S. Army, while Gold and Juno beaches are covered by the British and Canadian armies.Allied airborne and landing operations began in the early morning, and the German defenses gradually collapsed under the powerful Allied offensive.These images not only demonstrate the brutality and complexity of the war, but also highlight the valor and determination of the Allies at a critical time.Through these vivid scenes, the audience can deeply feel the weight of history and the relentlessness of war.[00:50:00->01:00:00] In the spring of 1945, the gloom of war still hangs over the battlefields of Europe and the Far East.The video footage shows a group of soldiers walking along the beach as if enjoying the moment of peace.On the beaches, Uta and Omaha beaches were marked in the shape of gold and swords, and despite heavy fighting and casualties, the "gold and swords" Canadian beaches were successfully captured by the Allies.The camera switches to a group of soldiers walking along a line, wearing uniforms and carrying weapons in what appears to be an old black and white image showing a quiet scene from the war.Next, the video shows a group of soldiers walking across a field in a hurry, carrying backpacks and appearing to be on a mission.These images emphasize the determination and experience of the Allies on the Western Front.The experience of fighting on the Western Front taught the Allies how to conduct better amphibious operations, and this genius operation culminated in an offensive against Nazi Europe on three fronts.The Allies had the numerical advantage and pushed the Germans back to their homeland.The image shows a group of soldiers walking along a railroad track, carrying backpacks, seemingly on a mission.The subtitle mentions that on three fronts in Nazi Europe, the Allies have pushed back the Germans.Despite the German army's numerical disadvantage, a determined Allied advance forced the Germans to retreat to their homeland.Outnumbered, the German soldiers still fought for the Fatherland, despite the overwhelming numerical superiority of the Allies.Then, the footage shows an airplane flying through the sky, releasing smoke in what appears to be a military aircraft.Despite the numerical superiority of the Allies, the Germans were able to demonstrate their extraordinary skill.The week after D-Day, Germany began using V1 rockets against London, and despite their lack of accuracy, these weapons caused great psychological pressure on the British people.The video shows a woman standing in front of a mirror, looking at her reflection and seemingly thinking.A rocket is then launched into the sky with a black and white background, and the moment the rocket lifts off looks spectacular.The Germans launched not only the V1 rocket, but later the V2 rocket, and these weapons became the prototypes of the modern ICBM.At the same time, Germany launched its first jet fighter, the Me 262, these marvelous weapons however provided an unexpected advantage to the Allies as Hitler devoted a great deal of his resources to the development of these high tech weapons at the expense of traditional but proven weapons, which ultimately slowed down the German war effort.The scene switches to a group of men in military uniforms walking through the destroyed area, armed and seemingly looking for a target.Hitler was confident in Germany's rockets, fighter planes, and super tanks, but these weapons did not have the desired effect.Some generals even hatched a secret plan to kill Hitler with a bomb, but the plan failed and the conspirators were executed.In July, Russian troops arrived in Poland, and in August, the Western Allies liberated Paris.The Germans were in full retreat, while the Allies steadily advanced eastward.Field Marshal Montgomery devised a bold plan to use paratroopers to capture a number of bridges over the Rhine in the Netherlands.Allied troops then rushed to the bridge, securing it and allowing the Allied troops to enter without incident.However, it was a risky plan with far more resistance than expected.Many bridges were occupied by the Germans and Allied paratroopers were surrounded.A week later, the remaining Allied units either fought their way back to the Allied lines or surrendered.After the Battle of Market Garden, the Allies continued their slow but steady advance.However, the Germans did not give up.In December, the Germans launched a spectacular offensive in the Ardennes Forest in an attempt to break through Allied defenses in Europe.1,200 German tanks entered the battle, and bad weather left the Allies without airlift support.The offensive caught the Allies off guard, but the Allies eventually managed to counterattack in January 1945.In March 1945, Allied troops began to cross the Rhine when the last flying bomb exploded on the Rhine.In April, the Allies carried out a massive bombing campaign against Dresden, in which over 1,300 American and British bombers participated.The last German resistance in the Ruhr was destroyed and 370,000 German soldiers were taken prisoner.In April of the same year, Soviet troops arrived on the outskirts of Berlin and began the final Battle of Berlin.In the ruins of Berlin, Soviet soldiers fought fierce battles with German troops.Hitler committed suicide in his bunker in Berlin, leaving behind his instructions.On April 30, Hitler, unable to bear it, committed suicide, leaving orders for his body to be cremated.On May 2, Berlin surrendered, but mass rapes and looting took place within the city.On May 8, the last part of the German forces surrendered to the Allies, declaring Victory Day in Europe.However, the struggle continued in the Pacific and the fighting became increasingly bloody.In February, the U.S. launched its campaign on Iwo Jima, and after a three-day naval battle, the U.S. lost nearly 7,000 men, while the Japanese lost 90 percent of their 20,000-plus soldiers.On April 1, U.S. forces launched their final island-hopping operation on Okinawa, and after three months of fighting, U.S. forces captured the island before the Allies could attack Japan.In the battle, which cost the U.S. Army another 20,000 men, the Japanese commander chose to commit suicide rather than surrender.Military planners began to realize that an invasion of the Japanese islands would be extremely costly.In the years leading up to the war, several theories were proposed on how to convert atomic energy into weapons.Winston Churchill was particularly interested and published articles on its military applications.After Pearl Harbor, the U.S. began the atomic program and then worked with British and Canadian scientists to create the most powerful weapon in history, the atomic bomb.These images and events not only demonstrate the brutality and complexity of war, but also highlight the valor and determination of the Allied forces at critical moments and the profound impact of war on the hearts and minds of people.Through these vivid scenes, the audience can deeply feel the weight of history and the relentlessness of war.[01:00:00->01:10:00] From 1942 to 1945, the world saw the birth of the most destructive weapon in history, the atomic bomb.The video footage shows a man on a bicycle traversing a dry road, wearing a helmet and seemingly enjoying the peaceful ride.The surrounding landscape is beautiful, with mountains and trees looming in the background, but this moment of peace is quickly shattered by the shadow of war.In the deserts of New Mexico, scientists worked around the clock under the banner of the Manhattan Project to detonate the world's first atomic bomb on July 16, 1945, at the Alamogordo test site.The image shows a group of people standing in front of the test tower, nervously and expectantly waiting for this historic moment.With a loud bang, huge smoke and fire rose to the sky, marking the entrance of mankind into a new, unknown and dangerous era.The Allies now had incredibly powerful weapons that could be carried to Japan in B-29 bombers.The video shows an elderly man wearing glasses sitting in front of a bookshelf and appears to be talking to the camera.He mentioned that after President Roosevelt's death on April 12, 1945, President Truman succeeded him and authorized the use of the atomic bomb on Hiroshima on August 6th.Images in the sky show the sun glinting through the clouds, calm and serene, but that serenity is about to be completely shattered.On August 6, 1945, a B-29 bomber dropped the atomic bomb, code-named "Little Boy," and Hiroshima was instantly destroyed.The video shows the shocking sight of a nuclear explosion, with huge plumes of smoke and debris covering the entire city.Buildings and streets were completely destroyed and people struggled to find survivors or assess the damage in the rubble.The force of this explosion was equivalent to 15,000 tons of TNT and caused the deaths of more than 100,000 people.President Truman demanded Japan's immediate surrender and threatened, "If Japan does not surrender, we will unleash more atomic bombings on her." But Japan did not respond immediately.So, on August 9, 1945, the B-29 bombers took off again, this time targeting Nagasaki.The crew set an alternate course due to cloud cover and smoke screens, and eventually at 11:02 a.m., an atomic bomb with a 21,000-ton TNT equivalent exploded in Nagasaki, killing more than 15,000 people.On August 15, the Emperor of Japan announced his surrender to the Allies.On September 2, the surrender was officially signed, and the day is remembered as the day of victory over Japan.The video shows a solemn and solemn group of men in military uniforms standing on top of a ship for this historic ceremony.The post-war world faces enormous challenges.In the video, a map with "Aftermath" written on it is a reminder of the far-reaching effects of war.A blurred woman's face appears on the screen and seems to convey the profound personal impact of war.The video shows a group of men in black uniforms walking in a line that appears to be part of a funeral, emphasizing the heavy cost of war.With regard to the death toll in World War II, most estimates indicate that 60 million people, or 3 percent of the world's population at the time, lost their lives in the war.After the war, the public became aware of the magnitude of Nazi and Japanese war crimes, triggering a series of court cases.However, not all those responsible have been held accountable.Nazi doctor Josef Mengele experimented with twins, fled to South America, and eventually died in 1979.Japanese doctor Ishibai also exchanged departmental data in exchange for a pardon from the United States.These images and events not only demonstrate the brutality and complexity of war, but also highlight the valor and determination of mankind in the face of great disasters.Through these vivid scenes, the audience can deeply feel the weight of history and the relentlessness of war.

Question: What the video focuses on

Choices:
A. Videos on the economic policies of Japan during World War II, the cultural exchanges between Japan and the U.S., and the technological advancements in naval warfare
B. Videos on the military strategies of Japan in the early 20th century, the political alliances in Europe before World War II, and the economic consequences of the war in Africa
C. Videos on the conflict between Japan and the United States, the Nanking Massacre, the strategic importance of the Battle of Pearl Harbor, the U.S.-Japanese war in the Pacific, and the wars in the European and African areas
D. Videos on the diplomatic negotiations between Japan and the United States, the impact of the Nanking Massacre on international relations, and the role of propaganda in the Pacific theater

Answer: C

Videos on the conflict between Japan and the United States, the Nanking Massacre, the strategic importance of the Battle of Pearl Harbor, the U.S.-Japanese war in the Pacific, and the wars in the European and African areas

Question: Japanese spy planes come to spy on the U.S. How the plot will play out

Choices:
A. Japan would use the intelligence gathered to negotiate a non-aggression pact with the U.S. to avoid conflict.
B. Japan would share the intelligence with Axis allies to coordinate a simultaneous invasion of multiple U.S. territories.
C. Japan would use the reconnaissance data to prepare for a defensive strategy against potential U.S. military actions.
D. Japan would launch a sneak attack on the U.S. to force the U.S. into WWII after familiarizing themselves with the situation in the U.S.

Answer: D

Japan would launch a sneak attack on the U.S. to force the U.S. into WWII after familiarizing themselves with the situation in the U.S.

Japanese spy planes reconnoitering U.S. intelligence, troops in pre-war training [00:11:36->00:13:16]

U.S. spots Japanese plane but thinks it's a U.S. plane [00:13:44->00:14:05]

Japan's sneak attack on Pearl Harbor, U.S.A. [00:14:05->00:15:17]

The United States declared war on Japan.

Question: How would the plot have played out if the Japanese had succeeded in leaving the U.S. completely without sea power in the Pearl Harbor attack?

Choices:
A. The U.S. would have shifted focus entirely to the European theater, abandoning the Pacific to Japan
B. Japan would have maintained control over the Pacific indefinitely, preventing any Allied counteroffensives
C. The Japanese may have defeated the United States in the Pacific theater, but ultimately lost the war due to the barbaric nature of Japan's advancement into the war
D. The United States would have immediately surrendered, leading to a swift Japanese victory in the entire war

Answer: C

The Japanese may have defeated the United States in the Pacific theater, but ultimately lost the war due to the barbaric nature of Japan's advancement into the war

Japan launches savage war of aggression [00:00:00->00:02:00]

United States declares war on Japan [00:15:17->00:16:19]

The U.S. has completely lost its sea power

Japan defeats the United States in the Pacific Theater

The war of aggression waged by Japan is a barbaric regression

Question: What is the purpose of background music in describing all the crimes of the Japanese?

Choices:
A. The background music creates a sense of detachment, allowing the audience to analyze the events objectively.
B. The background music highlights the historical accuracy of the events and provides a neutral tone for factual narration.
C. The background music emphasizes the cultural heritage of Japan and its contributions to global history.
D. The background music expresses the narrator's anger at Japan's behavior and his sympathy and compassion for the victims.

Answer: D

The background music expresses the narrator's anger at Japan's behavior and his sympathy and compassion for the victims.

Japan launches a barbaric war of aggression [00:00:00->00:01:33]

Japan launches the Nanjing Massacre and holds a killing contest [00:01:33->00:02:00]

Japan conducts bacterial experiments on live human beings [00:07:27->00:08:36]

The background music expresses the narrator's anger towards the Japanese invaders and his sympathy and compassion for the victims [00:08:36->00:09:00]

Question: How many key factors enabled the Allies to win the Normandy landings in 1944?

Choices:
A. There are 1 main factors
B. There are 4 main factors
C. There is no main factor
D. Not mentioned in the video

Answer: B

The First Allies fool German reconnaissance by inflating an inflatable tank [00:47:22->00:47:39]

The Second Allies rehearsed the landing several times [00:47:39->00:48:49]

Third U.S. Air Force advance damage to German fortifications [00:48:49->00:49:20]

Fourth use of paratroopers for coordinated operations [00:49:20->00:49:29]

Question: What struggles did the fascists make before their defeat?

Choices:
A. Implemented 5 strategic retreats to regroup forces
B. Did 6 things to make a last stand
C. Launched 4 major propaganda campaigns to boost morale
D. Executed 3 surprise offensives to disrupt enemy lines

Answer: B

First German to France with newly developed v1 rocket [00:50:04->00:50:22]

Second launch of improved v2 rocket [00:50:22->00:50:36]

Third production of jet fighters for combat [00:50:36->00:51:00]

Fourth Japan launches a kamikaze suicide attack [00:53:30->00:51:16]

Fifth German bombing of British territory [00:54:22->00:54:54]

Sixth, Japan defends Iwo Jima and prepares for the destruction of 100 million. [00:57:45->00:59:02]

Question: Japan began training for an attack on Pearl Island, what did the war with the United States after the attack on Pearl Harbor portend?

Choices:
A. Following the Pearl Harbor attack, Japan and the United States engaged in a series of air battles, culminating in Japan's strategic withdrawal from the Pacific theater
B. Japan launched a surprise attack on Pearl Harbor, leading to a prolonged naval conflict that ended with a negotiated peace treaty between the two nations
C. Japan attacked the United States at Pearl Harbor and went to war with the United States, and in the end the United States dropped nuclear weapons on Pearl Harbor to force Japan to surrender unconditionally
D. The attack on Pearl Harbor resulted in Japan gaining control of the Pacific, forcing the United States to retreat and focus on defensive strategies

Answer: C

(narrator) Japan began training for an attack on Pearl Island, what did the war with the United States after the attack on Pearl Harbor portend?

Japan attacked the United States at Pearl Harbor and went to war with the United States, and in the end the United States dropped nuclear weapons on Pearl Harbor to force Japan to surrender unconditionally

Japan prepares for the Pearl Harbor attack [00:11:36->00:12:27].

Japanese sneak attack on Pearl Harbor [00:14:00->00:15:23]

Japan and the U.S. go to war in the Pacific [00:15:23->00:18:05]

Japan gradually turns the tables and launches a kamikaze suicide attack [00:51:16->00:53:30]

The United States dropped the atomic bomb on Japan.


This video shows a group of girls in school uniforms in a variety of scenes from school and life.The video begins with a group of girls talking in a classroom, seemingly discussing something.The scene then switches to a girl smiling in a classroom, with the caption reading "Smile".Next, one girl stands in front of a dark background and sings while the other girl looks angry in front of a mirror.The scenes seem to depict the different emotions and states within the girls.The video is interspersed with dialog that reflects the girls' interactions and inner conflicts.For example, a girl says, "I'm going to gouge my eyes out to make beans," showing her inner pain and despair.Another girl said, "I can't, I've been thinking about it for a long time," indicating her inner struggle and tornness.These conversations reveal the psychological changes the girls experience in the face of stress and adversity.The video then shows a group of girls discussing the money needed to run the group, which would cost $30,000 each.This suggests that they may be members of an organization or group that needs to raise funds to keep functioning.The boys begin to fight back, and one of them says, "You're fucking ridiculous," which may suggest a conflict between the girls and the boys.There are also some tense scenes in the video, such as one where a girl says, "If you don't want to get blown up, get the fuck out of here," which may suggest the presence of some kind of danger or threat.Another girl said, "I made up my mind, but she didn't want to go in," showing her inner conflict and struggle.Some of the scenes in the video also show the girls going about their daily activities at school, such as attending classes, dancing and chatting.These scenes show the happy and lighthearted moments in their daily lives.However, these lighthearted scenes contrast with the tension and conflict that precedes them.Finally, the video features scenes of some of the girls enjoying their time on the boat, as well as a girl adjusting her rope to get ready for school.These scenes seem to express the girls' optimism and positivity despite the difficulties and pressures they face.Overall, the video shows the complex emotions and inner worlds of a group of girls at school and in life through a series of scenes and dialogues.The episodes and dialogues in the video reveal their inner changes and growth in the face of stress, conflicts and challenges.Despite the difficulties they face, they try to remain optimistic and positive and continue to move forward.[00:10:00->00:20:00] The video shows a young woman in a white shirt and glasses standing in a room, seemingly talking to another person.Her expression was serious and her words revealed uneasiness and anxiety.The caption on the video reads, "I hear you, don't tell my mom of course not, how do I tell her?" She is clearly discussing a sensitive topic that may have to do with her personal choices or decisions.Her tone was full of helplessness and confusion, as if she was agonizing over how to deal with this dilemma.Immediately after, the scene switches to a group of girls in school uniforms dancing together in a room with smiles on their faces and a relaxed atmosphere.However, this is in stark contrast to the previous scene, and makes one wonder if the young woman's heart is in the right place for these happy moments.The scene then returns to the young woman again, who is brushing her hair in her room, wearing sportswear, and appears to be getting ready to go out.The video's caption reads, "So she decided to try Sue was thinking about it and the school secretary told her that the school secretary asked the teacher The principal told the teacher about all the atrocities that had happened.Atrocities committed by staff." From these captions, it is clear that there have been some serious incidents at the school and that the principal and teachers are discussing how to deal with these atrocities.The young woman's decision seems relevant and she may be considering whether to get involved or take action.The scene then switches to a young girl in a school uniform standing in front of a bookshelf, who seems to be deep in thought, staring vacantly into the room.The caption of the video reads, "The principal told the teacher about all the atrocities that took place.Atrocities committed by staff.What should I do if I feel harassed? I feel like I'm being bullied and I don't know what to do, but my teacher says." This subtitle further reveals the tense atmosphere of the school, as the young girl is clearly confused and helpless about her situation.Finally, the scene returns to the young woman, who is standing in the room and appears to be talking to someone.Her tone was firm, but with a hint of helplessness, "I'm just pissing off my friends, that's all.I didn't do it because I had a fight with you.I didn't do it because I fought with you.Don't make a big deal out of it. Go to college." From her expression and tone of voice, one could sense her inner determination and expectations for the future, despite all the difficulties and challenges she faced.Throughout the video clip, which switches between different scenes, the complex emotions of a young woman are shown as she faces personal choices and pressures in the school environment.Her internal struggles, her hopes for the future, and her concern for those around her are well represented in these images and subtitles.[00:20:00->00:30:00] The video shows a group of girls in school uniforms walking down a street adorned with green walls, chatting with each other and laughing in a relaxed atmosphere.The camera then switches to a scene where Hyun-jung meets Il-jin, and the subtitles read, "Soon after, Hyun-jung meets Il-jin." Hyun-jung's face held a hint of doubt and unease, as if she was nervous about what was about to happen.The scene then switches again to a room where a group of girls in school uniforms are singing and dancing as they enjoy themselves.However, Hyun-jung's expression looked a little heavy, as if her heart's content had not been lightened by the joyous scene.The subtitles reappear, "Soon after, Hyun-jung meets Il-jin." This time the subtitles seem to suggest that a relationship or conflict between Hyun-jung and Il-jin is about to unfold.The scene then switches to a classroom where a group of girls in school uniforms are sitting at desks, talking to each other.At this point, the subtitles read, "A terrible message is for Hyun-jung." Hyun-jung seemed to have received a message that disturbed her, her expression suddenly became serious and her eyes revealed a hint of worry and confusion.Immediately after, the video shows a man in boxing gloves and punching bag practicing his boxing skills.The caption reads, "A friend is being bullied.She was so angry that she started training like crazy.Angry, Sue trained like crazy." As you can see from these subtitles, Sue is angry because her friend is being bullied and decides to take out her emotions by training.The scene switches again to a gym where a man and a woman are practicing boxing.The men wore black shirts and the women red shirts, and they moved in a coordinated manner and seemed to be training in earnest.The caption reads, "I told you to relax your shoulders, they're easier.When you are powerful, you must know how to use that power.When you're powerful, you have to know how to use it.Attack."

The video then shows a young man in a black shirt who appears to be discussing something with the camera in a gym setting.The caption reads, "When you're powerful, you have to know how to use it.Attack.That's how you harness the power of the other side.If your opponent has a stronger attack, you can use ......"

The scene switches again to a woman in a black shirt, standing in a room with a serious expression, seemingly thinking about something.Immediately afterward, the camera shows a man and a woman talking in a room; the man is wearing a black shirt and the woman is also wearing a black shirt.The caption reads, "I got bigger, but I didn't do the required exercises."

The video shows a woman in a black jacket standing in a room and appears to be talking to someone, but it's not clear who she's talking to.Subtitles read: "Listen up, you two, you're going to use it.What's the point? There's no such thing as work. Today, the world is full of squares."

The next image shows a young girl sitting in a room with a microphone in front of her, she is wearing a purple shirt, her hair is short, the room is bright, and there are no other people or objects visible in the background.The caption reads, "I'm sorry to hear that, you're not wrong.Since that day, Sue has been ...... You're not wrong, since that day, Sue has been ......"

The video shows a woman sitting at a table brushing her teeth, she is wearing a purple shirt and appears to be in a windowed room.It then shows a woman applying her lips in front of a mirror, wearing a purple shirt with short black hair, and the video clip is in Korean.The caption reads, "Wear makeup you wouldn't normally wear."

The video goes on to show a group of women sitting at a table talking, with one woman wearing a purple shirt while another is wearing a different color.The caption reads, "I started decorating a lot.Then you start decorating a bunch of stuff and then you think ...... And then just like that I put on heavy makeup and ......"

Next, the video shows a woman in a white shirt, smiling and looking happy, with a room with curtains in the background of the video.The caption reads, "Home page only.I'm home alone. I'm going to the gym.Let's go to the gym ......"

The video shows a man in a black shirt dancing in front of a mirror, seemingly practicing his dance moves.The caption reads, "Let's go to the gym.To prevent your opponent from moving, use ......"

The scene switches to a woman lying on a bed with her eyes closed, she is dressed in black and appears to be asleep, no other people or objects are visible in the video.The caption reads, "To prevent your opponent from moving, use.Immobilize your opponent by pressing down on them with both feet, then use ...... to pressure your opponent with both feet after.Note the timing and ......"

Eventually, the camera returns to a young woman in a white shirt standing in front of a mirror, who appears to be looking at her reflection, looking sad.The caption reads, "The movement seems to have lost interest."

This passage of the video shows, through different scenes and subtitles, the complex emotions of Hyun-jung, Sue, and others as they face personal choices and pressures in the school environment.Hyun-jung receives a message that disturbs her, and Sue starts training like crazy because her friend is being bullied, and these plot developments set the stage for what's to come.[00:30:00->00:40:00] The video features frequent screen switches, with each scene revealing a different emotion and atmosphere.First, the footage shows a man and a woman practicing the art of combat on the floor, dressed in black and looking very focused and professional.The subtitle of the video reads "Dream Me Music", which seems to imply that the exercise is an expression of some kind of psychological or dream state.Immediately afterward, the scene switches to a woman standing in front of a mirror, wearing a white shirt and brushing her hair as if preparing for a performance.She looked a little nervous as the caption read, "I didn't even know what it was, so I created my own.I don't know what that is." This caption reveals her inner uncertainty and creativity as she tries new things, even though she doesn't fully understand what she is doing.Meanwhile, Hyun-jung went to karaoke.She seems to be hoping to relax by singing, with the caption once again showing, "I didn't even know what it was, so I created my own.I don't know what that is." This further emphasizes her inner confusion and self-discovery.The video clip then shows a woman scrubbing the floor with a mop, wearing a shirt, standing in a room that appears to be very clean, with no other people or objects visible in the video.The subtitle reads "He apologized to his mother," and although the reason for the apology is not explicitly stated, it can be assumed that she may have been struggling with some family issue.Immediately after, the scene switches to a woman standing in a room, talking to someone, she's wearing a gray shirt and looks angry, the room is bright and no other people or objects are visible in the background.The subtitle is "Like you wouldn't do it here.Like you wouldn't do it here.Then", this dialogue reveals her resentment and anger towards someone and seems to be criticizing the other person's behavior.Next, video footage shows a young woman in a school uniform sitting in a room as she smiles and speaks to the camera, appearing very friendly.The caption is "I'll go upstairs and eat if you don't let me be a parent.Go upstairs and eat or go back upstairs and eat, I'm sorry for making you eat, can I help you with anything?" As you can see from this conversation, she seems to be communicating with her family or friends in an attempt to solve the problem.The footage then shows again a woman smiling and talking to the camera, wearing a white shirt and appearing to be in a room.The caption on the video reads, "Go back upstairs and eat. I'm sorry for making you eat. Can I help you? All right, go on up. In the meantime, let's get all the students.Our concern is that when the day is over, you will be able to ......" This passage suggests that she may be a teacher who is communicating with her students and is concerned about how they are eating and learning.The video clip then shows a group of young people in dresses and jumpers standing on a school street, they appear to be discussing something, one of them is using a cell phone, and the overall atmosphere appears relaxed and casual.The caption was "I don't remember.Naturally, age wins.Of course Yeon-soo won.At this point, Hyun-jung tells Soo-ah that he's going to use ......" This conversation reveals that they are discussing a certain game or competition, and Hyun-jung seems to be expressing her determination.The footage then shows a young woman in a school uniform standing in front of the blue wall, who appears to be talking to someone, but it is not clear who she is talking to.The subtitle of the video reads, "Of course I'm going to lose. Hey, I only trust you, Kim Soo Ah."This conversation shows her trust and support for Kim Soo Ah, even though she thinks she will lose.The video then shows a young woman in a school uniform sitting in a classroom as she looks into the camera with a smile on her face.The caption reads, "Of course I'm gonna lose. Hey, I only trust you, Kim Soo-ah.I believe in you, Kim Soo-ah.I only believe in you, Kim Soo-ah. I'll be different." This quote further emphasizes her trust in Kim Soo Ah and also expresses her determination to be different.Finally, the video clip shows a couple standing and shaking hands in a room, the man in a dress and the woman in a shirt, and they appear to be in a romantic setting.The subtitle reads, "I only believe in you, Kim Soo-ah. I'll be different." The romantic atmosphere of the picture contrasts with the tension and determination that preceded it, and seems to suggest some kind of special relationship between them.Together, these scenes and subtitles of the video portray a complex emotional world where each character is faced with their own challenges and choices as they try to find their own path.Hyun-jung's firmness and trust, the young woman's creativity and determination, and the interactions in various scenes set the stage for the rest of the story to unfold.

Question: Why would a girl with short hair and glasses want a boy (coach) for martial arts training.

Choices:
A. The girl with short hair and glasses is preparing for a martial arts competition and believes that boys have more experience in coaching for such events.
B. The girl with short hair and glasses is organizing a school event and needs boys to demonstrate martial arts techniques to the audience.
C. The girl with short hair and glasses has a classmate who has been subjected to multiple school bullies and wants to help her, the boys are physically capable so they find the boys (coaches) for martial arts training.
D. The girl with short hair and glasses is interested in self-defense techniques and thinks that boys can provide more effective training methods.

Answer: C

The girl with short hair and glasses has a classmate who has been subjected to multiple school bullies and wants to help her, the boys are physically capable so they find the boys (coaches) for martial arts training.

A classmate of a girl with short hair and glasses has been subjected to multiple schoolyard bullies and wants to help her, but there is no way to help her [00:00:00->00:10:31]

Girl with short hair and glasses witnesses boys (coaches) fighting back against school bullies. Thinks the boys are the ones with physical abilities [00:11:20->00:12:50]

So the girl with short hair and glasses finds the boy (instructor) for martial arts training [00:14:00->00:16:00]

Question: How many times does the video show school violence?

Choices:
A. 2
B. 4
C. 5
D. 3

Answer: B

Rapunzel's first encounter with school violence is helped by a passing 2-girl [00:00:00->00:04:10]

The long-haired girl is terrorized by a group of rogue girls [00:05:08->00:05:49]

The long-haired girl is surrounded by a group of rogue girls in the restroom. [00:07:40->00:08:47]

A boy is threatened by a group of hooligan boys in a physical altercation. [00:11:36->00:12:47]

Question: What happens if a teacher goes out and stops school violence?

Choices:
A. The incidence of bullying increases significantly across the school.
B. The teacher may face disciplinary action for intervening.
C. The life of a bullied girl can go on as normal.
D. The school environment becomes more chaotic and disruptive.

Answer: C

The life of a bullied girl can go on as normal.

Because of the bad character of the rogue female student, she also came after the mother of the girl who was bullying, and if the school violence had been stopped then the mother of the girl who was bullying would not have encountered the harassment of the rogue female student.

Short-haired girls may also not need to continue learning to fight if they don't have to deal with the threat of school violence.

Girls who are bullied can also continue to live normal school lives without continued fear.

Question: What's next for the short-haired girl who's been doing physical training?

Choices:
A. The training regimen might lead to increased aggression and conflicts among peers.
B. The girl may develop chronic injuries due to overtraining and require medical intervention.
C. Her academic performance could decline as a result of excessive focus on physical training.
D. Girls' physical abilities would be enhanced and school violence might be stopped to a standstill.

Answer: D

Girls' physical abilities would be enhanced and school violence might be stopped to a standstill.

The short-haired girl actively trains in order to improve her physical skills. [00:14:00->00:22:00]

School violence may be stopped when girls are more physically capable than rogue schoolgirls.

Question: Why were the two boys in the video repeatedly extorted for money?

Choices:
A. He was repeatedly extorted because he lacked the social connections to seek help or protection.
B. He was extorted money because he knew he was incapable of resisting because he had failed to do so before.
C. He was targeted for extortion due to his public display of wealth, which made him an easy mark.
D. He was extorted money because the perpetrators believed he would not report the incidents to authorities.

Answer: B

He was extorted money because he knew he was incapable of resisting because he had failed to do so before.

Failed to fight back when subjected to blackmail earlier, leaving the punk girls feeling like they're easy pickings. [00:01:00->00:02:03]

The second time, the gangster girls still blackmailed them, and they knew they weren't capable of resisting so they tied their hands and handed over their money. [00:26:00->00:26:13]

Question: Will the girls with short hair win the next showdown?

Choices:
A. Combined with her previous training and fighting experience, the short-haired girl's fighting ability has improved greatly, and this matchup will probably be won by the short-haired girl.
B. Given the short-haired girl's recent injuries, her performance might be compromised, potentially leading to a loss in the next showdown.
C. Despite her rigorous training, the short-haired girl's lack of recent combat experience may lead to her defeat in the upcoming showdown.
D. The short-haired girl's tactical approach has been inconsistent, which could result in a loss against her opponent in the next match.

Answer: A

Combined with her previous training and fighting experience, the short-haired girl's fighting ability has improved greatly, and this matchup will probably be won by the short-haired girl.

The short-haired girl persisted in her physical training, and her physical fighting abilities showed their sharpness in the first encounter. [00:13:10->00:29:48]

During the duel the short-haired girl decides to utilize the fighting techniques taught by her trainer [00:32:00->00:32:03].

Question: Will the girls with short hair win the next showdown?

Choices:
A. Combined with her previous training and fighting experience, the short-haired girl's fighting ability has improved greatly, and this matchup will probably be won by the short-haired girl.
B. Despite her extensive training, the short-haired girl's lack of recent combat practice may hinder her performance, leading to a loss in the upcoming showdown.
C. The short-haired girl's strategic planning and tactical awareness have not evolved, making it unlikely for her to secure a victory in the next match.
D. Given the short-haired girl's inconsistent performance in recent fights, her chances of winning the next showdown are significantly diminished.

Answer: A

Question: What is the main narrative of the video?

Choices:
A. The video explains to viewers a movie and drama production about violence in Korean schools, telling the story of how the female protagonist and her friends around her cope with school violence.
B. The video presents a fictional drama about a group of students navigating the challenges of academic competition and personal relationships in a prestigious high school.
C. The video discusses a reality show featuring Korean celebrities participating in various outdoor activities and team-building exercises.
D. The video explores a documentary series on the history of Korean education, focusing on the evolution of teaching methods and curriculum reforms.

Answer: A

The video explains to viewers a movie and drama production about violence in Korean schools, telling the story of how the female protagonist and her friends around her cope with school violence.