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For Species 20k Dev Classification

This dataset provides real-world images of diverse tree species collected using point cloud sensors in natural forest environments. It offers a comprehensive visual resource for developing and evaluating computer vision models in ecological and forestry applications. The dataset contains 17,707 images across 33 classes: Abies_alba, Acer_campestre, Acer_pseudoplatanus, Acer_saccharum, Betula_pendula, Carpinus_betulus, Corylus_avellana, Crataegus_monogyna, Eucalyptus_miniata, Euonymus_europaeus, Fagus_sylvatica, Fraxinus_angustifolia, Fraxinus_excelsior, Larix_decidua, Picea_abies, Picea_glauca, Pinus_contorta, Pinus_nigra, Pinus_pinaster, Pinus_radiata, Pinus_resinosa, Pinus_sylvestris, Populus_deltoides, Populus_tremuloides, Prunus_avium, Pseudotsuga_menziesii, Quercus_faginea, Quercus_ilex, Quercus_petraea, Quercus_robur, Quercus_rubra, Tilia_cordata, Ulmus_laevis.
Images per class:

  • Abies_alba: 119
  • Acer_campestre: 1,240
  • Acer_pseudoplatanus: 576
  • Acer_saccharum: 110
  • Betula_pendula: 735
  • Carpinus_betulus: 1,243
  • Corylus_avellana: 48
  • Crataegus_monogyna: 229
  • Eucalyptus_miniata: 280
  • Euonymus_europaeus: 104
  • Fagus_sylvatica: 2,482
  • Fraxinus_angustifolia: 107
  • Fraxinus_excelsior: 126
  • Larix_decidua: 94
  • Picea_abies: 1,983
  • Picea_glauca: 164
  • Pinus_contorta: 322
  • Pinus_nigra: 464
  • Pinus_pinaster: 103
  • Pinus_radiata: 97
  • Pinus_resinosa: 168
  • Pinus_sylvestris: 3,296
  • Populus_deltoides: 58
  • Populus_tremuloides: 108
  • Prunus_avium: 42
  • Pseudotsuga_menziesii: 658
  • Quercus_faginea: 1,014
  • Quercus_ilex: 299
  • Quercus_petraea: 361
  • Quercus_robur: 195
  • Quercus_rubra: 160
  • Tilia_cordata: 444
  • Ulmus_laevis: 278

This dataset is indexed on https://project-agml.github.io/ as part of the AgML python library.

Citation

@article{puliti2025benchmarking,
  title={Benchmarking tree species classification from proximally sensed laser scanning data: Introducing the FOR-species20K dataset},
  author={Puliti, Stefano and Lines, Emily R and M{\"u}llerov{\'a}, Jana and Frey, Julian and Schindler, Zoe and Straker, Adrian and Allen, Matthew J and Winiwarter, Lukas and Rehush, Nataliia and Hristova, Hristina and others},
  journal={Methods in Ecology and Evolution},
  volume={16},
  number={4},
  pages={801--818},
  year={2025},
  publisher={Wiley Online Library}
}

Puliti, S., Lines, E., Müllerová, J., Frey, J., Schindler, Z., Straker, A., Allen, M. J., Lukas, W., Rehush, N., Hristova, H., Murray, B., Calders, K., Terryn, L., Coops, N., Höfle, B., Junttila, S., Krucek, M., Krok, G., Král, K., … Astrup, R. (2024). FOR-species20K dataset [Dataset]. In Puliti, S., Lines, E., Müllerová, J., Frey, J., Schindler, Z., Straker, A., Allen, M.J., Winiwarter, L., Rehush, N., Hristova, H., Murray, B., Calders, K., Terryn, L., Coops, N., Höfle, B., Krůček, M., Krokm, G., Král, K., Luck, L., Levick, S.R., Missarov, A., Mokroš, M., Owen, H., Stereńczak, K., Pitkänen, T.P., Puletti, N., Saarinen, N., Hopkinson, C., Torresan, C., Tomelleri, E., Weiser, H., Junttila, S., and Astrup, R. (2025) Benchmarking tree species classification from proximally-sensed laser scanning data: introducing the FOR-species20K dataset. Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 00, 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.14503help (Vol. 00). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13255198

This dataset was reformatted from its original format to match HuggingFace standards.

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